Fletcher v. State, (No. 12844.)

Decision Date08 January 1930
Docket Number(No. 12844.)
Citation23 S.W.2d 369
PartiesFLETCHER v. STATE.
CourtTexas Court of Criminal Appeals

Appeal from District Court, Harrison County; Reuben A. Hall, Judge.

L. B. Fletcher was convicted of murder, and he appeals. Reversed and remanded.

Beard & Abney, of Marshall, and B. W. Baker, of Carthage, for appellant.

A. A. Dawson, State's Atty., of Austin, for the State.

CHRISTIAN, J.

The offense is murder; the punishment confinement in the penitentiary for five years.

Appellant shot and killed Jim Mobley, Jr., the parties involved being negroes. Deceased and his wife, Lizzie Mobley, had been married about 11 months. Lizzie Mobley had a daughter about 20 years old. Appellant, a boy 18 years of age, lived in the home of deceased. Deceased accused his wife of permitting her daughter and appellant to engage in improper relations. According to the state's testimony, deceased's wife and her daughter had prepared to leave deceased. As the parties were leaving the house, deceased came out with a piece of iron in his hand and started toward his wife. The daughter advised her mother that deceased was coming toward her. Deceased threw the iron down and turned back toward the girl. He knocked her down and jumped on her. The wife of deceased attempted to pull him off. As she was making this attempt, appellant came out of the house with a shotgun. He fired one shot, which killed deceased instantly. Appellant denied that he had had any improper relations with deceased's step-daughter. He testified that as deceased left the house with a piece of iron in his hand he (deceased) said he was going to kill "all of them"; that when deceased was beating his step-daughter he (appellant) said to him: "Jim, I would not do that if I were you"; that deceased drew his hand back and told him he would knock his d___n head off, and came toward him with the iron drawn back; that believing deceased was going to kill him, he fired the fatal shot. It was undisputed that appellant's reputation for being peaceable and law-abiding was good. There was a controversy as to whether the reputation of deceased in the respect mentioned was good or bad.

The issue as to whether appellant was acting in his self-defense was submitted to the jury. Although the charge of the court was excepted to on the ground that the issue as to the defense of deceased's wife and stepdaughter had not been submitted, the court refused to amend the charge and refused to submit appel...

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2 cases
  • Lugo v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • March 14, 1984
    ...homicide an accident." Steen, supra at 531. See also, Cantu v. State, 101 Tex.Cr.R. 386, 276 S.W. 432, 435 (1925); Fletcher v. State, 114 Tex.Cr.R. 276, 23 S.W.2d 369 (1930). Fifty years later in Thompson v. State, 521 S.W.2d 621 (Tex.Cr.App.1974), this Court once again addressed this issue......
  • Crawford v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • February 4, 1982
    ...Wilkes v. State, 103 Tex.Cr.R. 209, 280 S.W. 787 (1926); Decker v. State, 120 Tex.Cr.R. 336, 46 S.W.2d 981 (1932); Fletcher v. State, 114 Tex.Cr.R. 276, 23 S.W.2d 369 (1930); and Medina v. State, 87 Tex.Cr.R. 81, 219 S.W. 453 If the law of retreat was applicable in our case on appellant's d......

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