Floyd v. Edwards

Decision Date20 April 1950
Docket NumberNo. 32774,32774
Citation152 Neb. 673,42 N.W.2d 292
PartiesFLOYD v. EDWARDS.
CourtNebraska Supreme Court

Syllabus by the Court.

1. The decision of an appellate court becomes the law of the case, and the legal effect of evidence once determined will not be reconsidered where, without material change, it is again brought to the court on a second appeal.

2. Findings of the district court in an action at law, in which a jury is waived, have the effect of a verdict of a jury.

Hubka & Hubka, Beatrice, for appellant.

Jack Vette & Elliott, Beatrice, for appellee.

Heard before CARTER, MESSMORE, CHAPPELL, WENKE and BOSLAUGH, JJ.

BOSLAUGH, Justice.

This case concerns a claim for damages for the death of Arthur Floyd alleged to have resulted from the negligent operation of a motor vehicle. The automobile was owned and maintained by appellee as a family car. It was operated at the time of the accident by his infant son, Lester Edwards. Deceased was struck by the car while he was upon a street of the city of Beatrice in the nighttime and his death resulted soon thereafter from the injuries inflicted upon him. Appellant is the legal representative of the estate of the deceased.

A jury was waived and trial had to the court. The court resolved the case in favor of the appellee and entered a judgment of dismissal. A motion of appellant for new trial was timely made and denied. He has appealed.

The case is here for a second time. The evidence as each trial was identical. The transcript of the evidence at the first trial as contained in the bill of exceptions used in this court on the first appeal was, by agreement of the parties, made the evidence on the second trial.

It was determined on the former appeal that there was no evidence of contributory negligence of the deceased; that the evidence did not establish that appellee was chargeable with negligence as a matter of law; and that the evidence on the issue of negligence of the driver of the automobile was sufficient to create a question of fact. The case was reversed because of the error of the court in submitting to the jury the issue of contributory negligence. Floyd v. Edwards, 150 Neb. 41, 33 N.W.2d 555. The conclusion of the court as to each of these matters became the law of the case and control all proceedings had thereafter insofar as they were or are involved. The evidence of each trial was identical and the determination on the first appeal that the evidence was sufficient to create a question of fact as to the negligence of the operator of the automobile in the respects charged became the law of the case binding upon the parties, the district court, and this court. The decision of an appellate court becomes the law of the case and the legal effect of evidence once determined will not be reconsidered where, without material change, it is again brought to the court on a second...

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