Foster v. State

Decision Date15 September 1943
Docket Number30142.
Citation28 S.E.2d 81,70 Ga.App. 305
PartiesFOSTER v. STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Rehearing Denied Dec. 13, 1943.

Syllabus by the Court.

The evidence for the State showed in part as follows: M. B Petty, a police officer, testified that he arrested the defendant, who was sitting in an automobile off Marietta Street near the railroad yards. The automobile contained a case of whisky in half pints and some whisky in pints. "He had part of the pints loose in the front end of the car. *** He said he didn't have a license from the State to sell liquor as a retail dealer." Another officer testified that at the time of Foster's arrest he and other officers were trying to find out how soldiers coming through on troop trains were getting liquor. "I parked my car behind Foster's in front of 576 Marietta Street *** and saw a boy, William Smith, I learned he was, leave the car and go into the yards there, where we had an extra heavy troop movement *** leave Foster's car and go into the yard where the troop trains were standing, and he said something to the colored pullman porter. I had *** walked up to Mr Foster's car and was standing in the rear of Mr. Foster's car. The negro said, 'How much is your liquor?' Foster said, 'I will let you have a pint for $1.85.' The negro said, 'That is too much.' Then he saw me, and the negro walked back to the train stating he wouldn't give that much for it. I said to Foster, 'What have you got?' He said, 'I have a load of liquor I am trying to sell.' I said, 'Do you generally sell it that way?' He said, 'I generally take orders on the telephone to deliver it, but I am out here today to see what I can sell."' The defendant's statement was as follows: "I am not guilty of selling that whisky and not guilty of having it to sell. I had a case and part of a case that I bought that morning for my own use. As for the negro porter, there was no negro porter came about my automobile and I am not guilty of the charge."

Frank A. Doughman, of Atlanta, for plaintiff in error.

John A. Boykin, Sol. Gen., Durwood T. Pye, and Lindley W. Camp., Sol., all of Atlanta, for defendant in error.

MACINTYRE Judge.

1. The accusation charged that the defendant "did sell as a retail dealer distilled spirits and alcohol without first obtaining a license from the State Revenue Commissioner." The Code, § 27-2303, provides: "Upon the trial of an indictment for any offense, the jury may find the accused not guilty of the offense charged in the indictment, but, if the evidence warrants it, guilty of an attempt to commit such offense, without any special count in the indictment for such attempt." The defendant was found guilty of an attempt to commit the offense charged in the accusation and the pleading and evidence authorized such a verdict.

2. The State introduced two former accusations on which the defendant was found guilty: (1) For controlling spirituous and alcoholic liquors, and (2) for...

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13 cases
  • Com. v. Gosselin
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts Supreme Court
    • April 12, 1974
    ...States, 195 F.2d 721, 723, 13 Alaska 635 (9th Cir. 1952). See Wright, Federal Practice and Procedure, § 515 (1969); Foster v. State,70 Ga.App. 305, 306, 28 S.E.2d 81 (1943); State v. Allen, 163 Kan. 374, 375, 183 P.2d 458 (1947); State v. Tellock, 273 Minn. 512, 513--514, 142 N.W.2d 64 (196......
  • Johnson v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • July 18, 1980
    ...the state has legislated to be a crime, and his example is correct, but it has no application to this case. See Foster v. State, 70 Ga.App. 305(2), 28 S.E.2d 81 (1943). The defendant was not contending that he did the act for some other reason than that put forward by the state (a straight ......
  • Thomas v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • September 27, 1977
    ...to illustrate, characterize, and explain the defendant's act, which was capable of more than one construction." Foster v. State, 70 Ga.App. 305, 307(2), 28 S.E.2d 81, 82 (1943). Thus, in the case at bar, the evidence of the previous incident was not admitted for the sole purpose of showing ......
  • Hobbs v. State, 27321
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • October 5, 1972
    ...was not error. Williams v. State, 62 Ga.App. 679(3), 9 S.E.2d 697; Enzor v. State, 63 Ga.App. 79(2), 10 S.E.2d 213; Foster v. State, 70 Ga.App. 305(3), 28 S.E.2d 81; Collier v. State, 72 Ga.App. 96(1), 33 S.E.2d 4. The trial court did not err in permitting the State to re-open its case for ......
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