Fretwell v. Wainwright, 35100

Decision Date27 April 1966
Docket NumberNo. 35100,35100
Citation185 So.2d 701
PartiesMilton Edward FRETWELL, Jr., Petitioner, v. Louie L. WAINWRIGHT, Director, Division of Corrections, Respondent.
CourtFlorida Supreme Court

W. D. Frederick, Jr., Public Defender, and W. Quinten Nelson, II, Asst. Public Defender, for petitioner.

Earl Faircloth, Atty. Gen., and James G. Mahorner, Asst. Atty. Gen., for respondent.

PER CURIAM.

This cause is before us on petition for writ of habeas corpus attacking petitioner's conviction and sentence to forty years for robbery imposed on September 15, 1965, by the Criminal Court of Record of Orange County. We issued the writ and have considered the return of the Attorney General. It now appears that petitioner is presently serving an indeterminate sentence of six months to five years for armed robbery imposed April 9, 1965, by the Circuit Court of Volusia County.

Petitioner does not question the sentence he is presently serving and is not entitled on habeas corpus to attack the validity of a consecutive sentence he has not yet begun to serve. Byers v. Cochran, 143 So.2d 319 (Fla.1962).

Accordingly petition for writ of habeas corpus is discharged.

THOMAS, ROBERTS, DREW and CALDWELL, JJ., concur.

THORNAL, C.J., agrees to judgment.

ERVIN, J., concurs specially with opinion.

ERVIN, Justice (concurring specially).

I agree to the judgment herein. However, I think the discharge of the writ of habeas corpus should not be based upon the fact the Petitioner is not serving the judgment and sentence sought to be reviewed; instead, the writ should be discharged because it does not appear Petitioner's fundamental right of appeal was improperly denied, which is the primary issue submitted by the writ. Petitioner's public-supplied counsel determined an appeal of the judgment of conviction sought to be reviewed here was frivolous. Subsequently the District Court of Appeal reviewed a transcript of the proceedings in the case and independently came to the same conclusion. It sua sponte quashed the appeal. See Carr v. State (Fla.App.2d, 1965), 180 So.2d 381; Ellis v. United States, 356 U.S. 674, 78 S.Ct. 974, 2 L.Ed.2d 1060, and Douglas v. People of State of California, 372 U.S. 353, 83 S.Ct. 814, 9 L.Ed.2d 811.

When a petition for writ of habeas corpus or a criminal Procedure Rule 1, F.S.A. ch. 924 Appendix, motion raises the question whether an appeal was improperly denied it seems to me the question should be directly decided on the propriety of the denial...

To continue reading

Request your trial
10 cases
  • Bates v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • October 21, 2004
    ...sentences] for purposes of Rule 1.850, Florida Rules of Criminal Procedure." Id. at 207. In so holding we receded from Fretwell v. Wainwright, 185 So.2d 701 (Fla.1966), in which the Court had held that a defendant in custody for one crime could not attack a conviction for which he was not p......
  • State ex rel. Soodhalter v. Baker
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • May 19, 1971
    ...relief where a fundamental right to discharge is made to appear. Compare Lawson v. State, Fla., 231 So.2d 205 overruling Fretwell v. Wainwright, Fla., 185 So.2d 701. See also, 77 A.L.R.2d, page 1307, entitled 'Right of one at large to writ of habeas corpus.' However, it does appear more app......
  • Keith v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • April 23, 1969
    ...appeared that petitioner was attacking a sentence which he was not yet serving, thereby calling into play the rule of Fretwell v. Wainwright, 185 So.2d 701 (Fla.1966). In that event we would have been confronted by the impact of Peyton v. Rowe, 391 U.S. 54, 88 S.Ct. 1549, 20 L.Ed.2d 426 (19......
  • Reynolds v. State, 68--506
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 2, 1969
    ...remedial procedure. See also Dora v. Cochran, Fla. 1962, 138 So.2d 598, and Mr. Justice Ervin's concurring opinion in Fretwell v. Wainwright, Fla.1966, 185 So.2d 701. In the light of its decisions cited here, we do not take our Supreme Court to have approved, in Pritchett v. State, Fla.1967......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT