Gaddis v. State, 35772

Decision Date06 February 1980
Docket NumberNo. 35772,35772
Citation245 Ga. 200,265 S.E.2d 275
PartiesGADDIS v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

Millard C. Farmer, Joseph M. Nursey, Andrea I. Young, Atlanta, for appellant.

H. Reginald Thompson, Dist. Atty., Richard A. Malone, Asst. Dist. Atty., Arthur K. Bolton, Atty. Gen., for appellee.

PER CURIAM.

Defendant appeals from denial of an extraordinary motion for new trial in which he enumerated the following errors: (1) that the trial court erred in unlawfully excluding blacks and women from the grand and traverse jury panels; (2) that the trial court erred in charging that "A person of sound mind and discretion is presumed to intend the natural and probable consequences of his acts"; and (3) that the trial court erred in failing to charge the jury that they are to consider mitigating, as well as aggravating, circumstances in determining whether to impose a death sentence and are not bound to render a death penalty upon proof of aggravating circumstances. 1

Defendant's motion was properly denied because those enumerations are not proper subjects for consideration by extraordinary motion for a new trial. Goodwin v. State, 240 Ga. 605, 242 S.E.2d 119 (1978); Dix v. State, 244 Ga. 464, 260 S.E.2d 863 (1979); Blake v. State, 244 Ga. 466, 260 S.E.2d 876 (1979); Douthit v. State, 244 Ga. 471, 260 S.E.2d 875 (1979). As stated in Ga. Prac. and Proc., § 19-3 (4th ed.): "(I)n no event will the motion be good unless the movant could not, by the exercise of proper diligence, have known of the grounds thereof in time to have incorporated them into the ordinary motion for new trial."

The state's motion to consolidate this appeal with the habeas corpus appeal of Birt v. Hopper, 245 Ga. 221, 265 S.E.2d 276 (1980).

Judgment affirmed.

All the Justices concur.

1 Defendant's death penalty was affirmed in Gaddis v. State, 239 Ga. 238, 236 S.E.2d 594 (1977).

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9 cases
  • Grant v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • June 19, 1981
    ...240 Ga. 605, 242 S.E.2d 119; Dix v. State, 244 Ga. 464, 260 S.E.2d 863; Blake v. State, 244 Ga. 466, 260 S.E.2d 876; Gaddis v. State, 245 Ga. 200, 265 S.E.2d 275; Birt v. Hopper, 245 Ga. 221, 265 S.E.2d 276. Although the trial court found "good and sufficient cause" to allow an "out of time......
  • Zant v. Gaddis
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • June 23, 1981
    ...55 L.Ed.2d 794 (1977). An extraordinary motion for new trial was denied, and the denial was upheld by this court in Gaddis v. State, 245 Ga. 200, 265 S.E.2d 275 (1980). The Superior Court of Butts County granted the petition for habeas corpus insofar as it related to the imposition of the d......
  • Gaddis v. Kemp, Civ. A. No. CV685-101.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of Georgia
    • June 24, 1986
    ...794 (1977). An extraordinary motion for new trial was denied, and the denial was upheld by the Georgia Supreme Court in Gaddis v. State, 245 Ga. 200 (265 SE2d 275) (1980). The Superior Court of Butts County granted the petition for habeas corpus insofar as it related to the imposition of th......
  • Balkcom v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • July 15, 1997
    ...on appeal if the motion raises only issues that could and should have been raised in a timely motion for new trial. Gaddis v. State, [245 Ga. 200, 265 S.E.2d 275 ]. The law is also otherwise clear as to the proper method by which a criminal appellant can secure a direct appellate review of ......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

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