Galveston, H. & S. A. Ry. Co. v. Bell

Decision Date19 November 1919
Docket Number(No. 2703.)
Citation216 S.W. 390
PartiesGALVESTON, H. & S. A. RY. CO. v. BELL et al.
CourtTexas Supreme Court

Action by Billie Bell and others against the Galveston, Harrisburg & San Antonio Railway Company. Judgment for plaintiff was affirmed by the Court of Civil Appeals (165 S. W. 1), and defendant brings error. Affirmed.

Baker, Botts, Parker & Garwood, of Houston, and Emile Mosheim, of Seguin, for plaintiffs in error.

Greenwood & Short, of Seguin, for defendant in error.

PHILLIPS, C. J.

Eliza Bell, while a passenger in a coach for negroes upon a train of the railway company, was injured by being shot during an altercation between Louis Willis and Willie Banks, two other negro passengers in the same coach. The suit was for damages on account of the injury.

Willis was drunk and had been making trouble in the car, cursing, and generally conducting himself in a way offensive to the other passengers. He became insulting toward Willie Dibrell, a negress, a friend of Banks, and finally sat down in her lap. Banks remonstrated with him and requested him to desist from annoying Willie Dibrell. He presently informed the conductor of Willis' conduct and the conductor ordered Willis to another part of the car. In a short time Willis resumed his offensive conduct and retook a seat on the arm of the seat occupied by Willie Dibrell. The conductor was again appealed to, and he threatened Willis with arrest. He did not eject him from the car. After the conductor left the car, Willis turned his attention to Banks. He cursed him for having caused the conductor's ordering him to move to another part of the car, told him he was going to kill him, struck at him and made an apparent reach for a pistol. Banks thereupon shot him in his own defense and killed him. Banks was not indicted. When the conductor went out of the car he left Willis in close proximity to Banks, and according to Eliza Bell's testimony, standing near her. Eliza Bell was wounded by a stray shot from Banks' pistol. The car was badly crowded with negro passengers. A judgment was rendered in favor of Eliza Bell and her husband.

It is urged by the railway company that if the failure of its servants to eject Willis from the car, or to resort to other means of protecting passengers from him, was negligent, as a matter of law it is not to be regarded as the proximate cause of the injury to Eliza Bell.

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27 cases
  • Texas Utilities Co. v. West
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • 29 Marzo 1933
    ...S. W. 162; Steed v. G., C. & S. F. Ry. Co. (Tex. Com. App.) 231 S. W. 714; Id. (Tex. Civ. App.) 209 S. W. 772; Galveston, H. & S. A. Ry. Co. v. Bell, 110 Tex. 104, 216 S. W. 390. "These and other cases hold that foreseeableness is a necessary element of proximate cause. Linn Motor Co. v. Wi......
  • Thompson v. Erisman, 2359.
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • 13 Noviembre 1941
    ...S.W.2d 474; Carey v. Pure Distributing Corporation, 133 Tex. 31, 124 S.W.2d 847; 30 T.J. sec. 47, p. 699-700; Galveston, H. & S. A. Ry. Co. v. Bell, 110 Tex. 104, 216 S.W. 390; Houston B. & T. Ry. Co. v. O'Leary, Tex.Civ.App., 136 S.W. 601; Berry v. Harper, Tex.Civ. App., 111 S.W.2d 795; Mc......
  • Hall v. Atchison, T. & S. F. Ry. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Fifth Circuit
    • 18 Noviembre 1974
    ...consequence of the act or omission in question. See, e.g., Clark v. Waggoner, Tex.Sup.Ct.1970, 452 S.W.2d 437; Galveston, H. & S.A.R. Co. v. Bell, 1919, 110 Tex. 104, 216 S.W. 390. The precise nature of the injury and the manner of its infliction is immaterial to liability, so long as the i......
  • Commercial Standard Ins. Co. v. Caster
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • 30 Marzo 1933
    ...of proximate cause is forcibly stated by our Supreme Court, speaking through Chief Justice Phillips, in Galveston, H. & S. A. R. Co. v. Bell, 110 Tex. 104, 106, 216 S. W. 390, 391, as follows: "The test as to whether a given act may be deemed the proximate cause of an injury, is simply whet......
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