Gaw v. La Porte Corp.

Decision Date03 January 1956
Docket NumberNo. 18718,18718
Citation126 Ind.App. 143,130 N.E.2d 790
PartiesWilliam E. GAW, Appellant, v. The LA PORTE CORPORATION, Appellee.
CourtIndiana Appellate Court

Robert S. Gettinger, Isadore E. Levine, LaPorte, for appellant.

Kenneth D. Osborn, David D. Osborn, LaPorte, for appellee.

KENDALL, Judge.

Appellant brought suit in the lower court against appellee to recover vacation pay under an agreement between appellee and the Metal Workers Alliance, Inc., bargaining agent for the union of which appellant was a member.

The complaint was based upon a written contract dated May 9, 1950, wherein it was alleged that appellant was laid off work January 23, 1951, and was entitled to vacation pay which was never received for the year 1951; that by the terms of Sec. 14 of the contract regarding vacation-pay allowances, it was provided that vacations should be based on length of service and time worked during the twelve months preceding the beginning of the vacation period; that in order to qualify for a vacation, an employee must have worked not less than forty (40) weeks in the twelve months preceding immediately the completion of one year's service; that any week in which an employee worked eight (8) hours, or more, should be counted a week worked; that time lost due to injury on the job or due to layoff beyond the control of the employee, should be considered as time worked for the purpose of computing the forty (40) weeks; that employees with less than one year's service with the Corporation would receive no vacation whatever; that employees who had been on the payroll of the Corporation for five (5) years, or more, were entitled to two (2) weeks' vacation pay. The appellant claimed to have worked continuously for more than five (5) years immediately preceding June 1, 1950.

The prayer of the complaint was for the payment for two (2) weeks in the sum of Two Hundred ($200.00) Dollars, together with interest.

Appellee addressed a demurrer to the complaint on the grounds that the appellant failed to allege any contract or agreement covering the vacation period in 1951 for which appellant sought vacation pay; that the only agreement mentioned in appellant's complaint was the agreement dated May 9, 1950, between appellee and the bargaining agent, Sec. 18 of which provided as follows:

'This agreement shall remain in full force and effect from May 9, 1950 to and including May 8, 1951.'

Sec. 14 thereof contained the only provision relating to vacation status, which is:

'The vacation period for the current year shall begin on June 1st and end September 30th, both dates inclusive.'

The trial court sustained the demurrer. The appellant refused to plead over and judgment was rendered thereon. The correctness thereof is the question before this court.

Appellant argues that the parties intended that vacation benefits earned while the contract was in effect, to-wit: May 8, 1951, would be payable if the obligations of the contract necessary to entitle appellant to the benefits were met, even though the contract did not specify the time when such vacation should be taken in 1951.

Appellee contends that when the parties entered into the contract that the parties provided for vacation-pay allowances for those employees who had qualified during, or prior to the period from June 1, 1949, through May 31, 1950, for which period appellee had received vacation benefits.

The appellant admits in his brief as follows:

'Employment of Appellant ended before any time was agreed upon under a new contract as to the time when 1951 vacations would be taken.'

This statement is directly opposite from appellant's contention and is an admission that appellant's employment ended before the 1951 vacation period.

We find no language in the contract, or wording from which an inference could be reasonably drawn, that the parties intended to provide vacation allowances for employes who might qualify during the period from May 31, 1950, to the contract expiration date, to-wit: May 9, 1951. Actually, under the provisions of the contract, there is no mention of any time for taking...

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9 cases
  • In re Greives
    • United States
    • U.S. Bankruptcy Court — Northern District of Indiana
    • March 17, 1987
    ...and unambiguous but rather to enforce it as entered into by the parties. This rule is more precisely (stated) in Gaw v. LaPorte Corp., (1956), 126 Ind.App. 143, 130 N.E.2d 790 1956 as follows: A court is not at liberty to revise a contract while professing to construe it. Neither does it ha......
  • Leon v. Detroit Harvester Co.
    • United States
    • Michigan Supreme Court
    • June 29, 1961
    ...of the court in a case of this nature is to interpret the contract rather than to attempt to remake it. In Gaw v. The LaPorte Corporation, 126 Ind.App. 143, 130 N.E.2d 790, 792, there was involved the construction of a contract analogous to that in the case at bar. There the plaintiff broug......
  • Mead Johnson and Co. v. Oppenheimer
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • January 16, 1984
    ...121, nor are we at liberty to revise a contract, or supply omitted terms while professing to construe it. Gaw v. LaPorte Corporation, (1956) 126 Ind.App. 143, 130 N.E.2d 790; see Workman v. Douglas, (1981) Ind.App., 419 N.E.2d 1340; see also, 17A C.J.S. Contracts Sec. 296(3). An employment ......
  • Piskorowski v. Shell Oil Co.
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • April 21, 1980
    ...and unambiguous but rather to enforce it as entered into by the parties. This rule is more precisely (stated) in Gaw v. LaPorte Corp. (1956), 126 Ind.App. 143, 130 N.E.2d 790 as follows: "A court is not at liberty to revise a contract while professing to construe it. Neither does it have th......
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