General Acc. Fire & Life Assur. Corp. v. Jarmuth

Decision Date26 March 1956
Citation32 Misc.2d 424,150 N.Y.S.2d 836
PartiesGENERAL ACCIDENT FIRE AND LIFE ASSURANCE CORPORATION, Ltd., Plaintiff, v. Edwin M. JARMUTH and Josephine Martinoli, Defendants.
CourtNew York Supreme Court

Richards W. Hannah, New York City (Thomas V. Kingham, New York City, of counsel), for plaintiff.

Charles Hollender, New York City, for defendant Edwin M. Jarmuth.

Wechsler & Solodar, New York City (Albert L. Solodar, New York City, of counsel), for defendant Josephine Martinoli.

GOLD, Justice.

This is an action for a declaratory judgment brought by the plaintiff insurance company which had issued to the defendant Edwin M. Jarmuth its policy of automobile liability insurance. It appears that on August 12, 1954, the defendant Jarmuth went to the Ryder Garage to take out his automobile which was stored there. He carried with him two pieces of baggage. These he placed in the passageway portion of the garage waiting room, while waiting for his automobile to be delivered. The defendant Josephine Martinoli, an employee of the garage, fell over the luggage and has instituted suit in this court against the defendant Jarmuth to recover damages for personal injuries. The policy in question covers the use of the automobile for 'pleasure and business.' It provides coverage for injuries 'caused by accident and arising out of the ownership, maintenance or use of the automobile.' It further provided that 'use of the automobile stated includes the loading and unloading thereof.' The plaintiff denies that its automobile liability policy affords coverage of the defendant Jarmuth for the personal injuries sustained by defendant Martinoli by virtue of the 'loading and unloading' provision of its policy.

Defendants urge that the word 'loading' in the policy issued by the plaintiff should receive the broad construction placed upon the same word in Wagman v. American Fidelity & Cas. Co., 304 N.Y. 490, at page 494, 109 N.E.2d 592, 594, where the Court of Appeals held that 'loading' encompasses 'the 'complete operation' of transporting the goods between the vehicle and the place from or to which they are being delivered. * * * The latter view impresses us an sounder, as more fully carrying out the aim of the policy--to cover the entire operation of making commercial pickups and deliveries in the business of the insured carrier.' (Italics supplied.) Assuming, without deciding, that the doctrine of the Wagman case, supra, is equally...

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8 cases
  • St. Paul Mercury Insurance Company v. Huitt
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Sixth Circuit
    • August 20, 1964
    ...181 N.Y.S.2d 813; Eastern Chems. Inc. v. Continental Cas. Co., 23 Misc.2d 1024, 199 N.Y.S. 2d 48; General Accident Fire & Life Assur. Corp. v. Jarmuth, 32 Misc.2d 424, 150 N.Y.S.2d 836; Moore-McCormack Lines, Inc. v. Maryland Casualty Co. (S.D.N.Y.), 181 F. Supp. 854; Zurich Gen. Acc. & Lia......
  • Lamberti v. Anaco Equipment Corp.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • March 22, 1962
    ...853, 181 N.Y.S.2d 813; Eastern Chems. Inc. v. Continental Cas. Co., 23 Misc.2d 1024, 199 N.Y.S.2d 48; General Accident Fire & Life Assur. Corp. v. Jarmuth, 32 Misc.2d 424, 150 N.Y.S.2d 836; Moore-McCormack Lines, Inc. v. Maryland Casualty Co. (S.D.N.Y.), 181 F.Supp. 854; Zurich Gen. Acc. & ......
  • P. E. O'Hair & Co. v. Allstate Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • California Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • November 7, 1968
    ...In the case before us, no such preliminary step was contemplated. We do not regard the case of General Accident Fire & Life Assur. Corp. v. Jarmuth, 32 Misc.2d 424, 150 N.Y.S.2d 836, to be persuasive. In that case, the driver of the insured automobile went to a public garage to pick up his ......
  • American Auto. Ins. Co. v. Master Bldg. Supply & Lbr. Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Maryland
    • December 23, 1959
    ...Insurer also cited American Casualty Co. v. Fisher, 1942, 195 Ga. 136, 23 S.E. 2d 395, 144 A.L.R. 533, and General Accident Fire & Life Assur. Corp. v. Jarmuth, 1956, 150 N.Y.S.2d 836, but those opinions are not directly in point and are less persuasive than the opinions placing the princip......
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