German National Bank of Little Rock v. Young

Decision Date17 April 1916
Docket Number330
Citation185 S.W. 1091,123 Ark. 504
PartiesGERMAN NATIONAL BANK OF LITTLE ROCK v. YOUNG
CourtArkansas Supreme Court

Appeal from Sebastian Circuit Court, Fort Smith District; Paul Little, Judge, reversed.

Reversed and remanded.

Hill Fitzhugh & Brizzolara, for appellant.

1. Plaintiff had a right to sue. The order of the chancery court gave it that right. Smith on Receiverships, § 380; Brandt on Suretyship, § 154; 3 Enc. Pl. & Pr. 640; Bliss on Code Pl., § 58 (3 ed.); Pomeroy Code Pl. (4 ed.) § 79; 34 Cyc. 508; 112 Ark. 71; 58 Id. 593; 86 Id. 212; 21 Id. 140.

The question of defect of parties cannot be raised by motion. Kirby's Digest, § 6096. The motion could not be considered as a demurrer. The action was transitory. 70 Ark 151; 103 Id. 151.

Holland & Holland and R. W. McFarlane for appellees.

Appellant had no legal capacity to sue. 79 Ark. 62; 112 Id. 71.

OPINION

MCCULLOCH, C. J.

R. A. Young, one of the defendants and appellees, was receiver of the Hiawatha Smokeless Coal Company a corporation, and his co-appellees were sureties on his bond as such receiver. The plaintiff, German National Bank, was one of the creditors of said corporation, and this is an action instituted at law against the receiver and the sureties on his bond to recover the amount alleged to be due to the plaintiff out of the assets of said corporation, in the hands of the receiver, according to the adjustment of his accounts by the chancery court of Sebastian County. It is alleged in the complaint that said chancery court "restated the account of said R. A. Young, as receiver of said coal company, and found by said judgment that the said R. A. Young had and now has in his hands as such receiver" the aggregate sum of $ 6,689.75, including interest, and that "said receiver has disposed of the assets of the said coal company and had filed his final account in said chancery court and that the account has been restated by said court as above set forth and that by judgment of said chancery court said defendant, R. A. Young, as such receiver, has been declared justly indebted to the plaintiff in the said sum of $ 6,689.75 together with the interest and cost mentioned in said judgment."

The defendants appeared and filed a motion to dismiss the suit on the ground that "said complaint shows that the plaintiff is not the only real party in interest and is therefore not entitled to prosecute this suit on behalf of itself to the exclusion of all other parties in interest; that it is necessary to a final determination and adjudication of the controversy that other persons be made parties to this suit; that plaintiff, if successful in the prosecution of this suit, and a judgment rendered in its favor would not be a bar to the prosecution of similar suits by other parties united in interest, and, therefore, to avoid a multiplicity of suits as provided by the statute, the defendants move the court to dismiss the cause." The court evidently treated the motion to dismiss as a demurrer and sustained it and dismissed the action. An appeal has been prosecuted to this court by the plaintiff.

The decision of the circuit court is defended on the ground that the allegations of the complaint are not sufficient to show a breach of the bond by the defendants in the failure of the receiver to pay over the funds in accordance with the order of the chancery court. There is no right of action on the bond of a receiver until a breach of his bond occurs in failing to comply with the orders of the chancery court in which the...

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