Giley v. Liberty Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 2

Decision Date16 May 1991
Docket NumberCA-CV,No. 2,2
Citation812 P.2d 1124,168 Ariz. 306
PartiesJoyce GILEY, a single woman, Plaintiff/Appellant, v. LIBERTY MUTUAL FIRE INSURANCE COMPANY, a foreign corporation and Marvin Weider, an agent, Defendants/Appellees. 91-0016.
CourtArizona Court of Appeals
OPINION

LIVERMORE, Presiding Judge.

Viewing the facts most favorably to the plaintiff Joyce Giley, as we must on this appeal from an adverse summary judgment, she purchased automobile insurance coverage from an agent of defendant Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Company. During the conversation leading to this purchase, according to her, the agent described uninsured motorist coverage but did not describe underinsured coverage. Instead, he handed her a form, asked her to sign it if she wanted coverage, and then kept that form in the company files. Unknown to Ms. Giley, that form contained a written offer of underinsured motorist coverage. The issue is whether these facts establish as a matter of law that Liberty Mutual satisfied the requirement of A.R.S. § 20-259.01(C) that it "make available ... [and] by written notice offer" underinsured motorist coverage to new policyholders. The trial court found that they did. We disagree and reverse.

The basis of the trial court's ruling was that the statute does not require that an insurer explain underinsured coverage to a potential insured only that it offer such coverage by written notice, that such notice was given, and that nothing was done to prevent Ms. Giley from reading that notice. We question these conclusions, as we believe a trier could, on two bases. First, the phrase "make available" requires that the insurer offer such coverage in a way reasonably calculated to bring to the insured's attention that which is being offered. If Ms. Giley's testimony is credited, the agent did not do so. Second, handing a form to her, asking her to sign it if she wants coverage, and then retaining the form is, in fact, conduct likely to prevent Ms. Giley from reading the form. A trier could reasonably conclude that the Liberty Mutual agent, intentionally or negligently, engaged in conduct that did not make underinsured coverage available and did not by written notice offer such coverage because the insured was led to believe she was simply signing an...

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11 cases
  • Ballesteros v. American Standard Ins. Co. of Wisc.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — District of Arizona
    • July 7, 2006
    ...in a way reasonably calculated to bring to the insured's attention that which is being offered." Giley v. Liberty Mut. Tire Ins. Co., 168 Ariz. 306, 812 P.2d 1124 (Ct.App.1991); see also Tallent, 185 Ariz. at 267, 915 P.2d at 666. Plaintiff argues that with respect to a Spanish-speaking app......
  • Tallent v. National General Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Arizona Court of Appeals
    • April 4, 1995
    ...desired. National's offer of UIM coverage did not describe the nature of UIM coverage. Relying on Giley v. Liberty Mutual Fire Insurance Co., 168 Ariz. 306, 812 P.2d 1124 (App.1991), the Tallents argued that because National's notice did not describe the coverage, it did not meet the requir......
  • Melendez v. Hallmark Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Arizona Court of Appeals
    • June 11, 2013
    ...that is “reasonably calculated to bring to the insured's attention” that UM/UIM coverage is being offered. Giley v. Liberty Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 168 Ariz. 306, 812 P.2d 1124 (1991). In addition, the statute “requires that the insurer make an offer that, if accepted, would bind the insurer to......
  • Tallent v. National General Ins. Co.
    • United States
    • Arizona Supreme Court
    • April 16, 1996
    ...explanation of the nature of UIM insurance. 2 The majority of the court of appeals focused on language in Giley v. Liberty Mut. Fire Ins. Co., 168 Ariz. 306, 812 P.2d 1124 (App.1991), which held that insurers must offer UIM coverage "in a way reasonably calculated to bring to the insured's ......
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