Giraud v. Moore

Decision Date14 May 1894
Citation26 S.W. 945
PartiesGIRAUD v. MOORE.
CourtTexas Supreme Court

Action by W. T. Moore, Jr., against Louis Giraud, aided by attachment and garnishment, to foreclose a vendor's lien. Defendant pleaded in reconvention for the wrongful suing out of the attachment and garnishment. Judgment for plaintiff foreclosing the vendor's lien, and for defendant, on his plea in reconvention, for nominal damages only. Defendant appealed. Affirmed (24 S. W. 652), and question certified to supreme court. Affirmed.

Ward & Faulk, for appellant.

GAINES, J.

The court of civil appeals for the third supreme judicial district certifies for our determination the following questions: "(1) In an action for damages, based upon the wrongful suing out of garnishment process, may the defendant, if the pleadings and evidence, warrant, recover for exemplary damages, when the only actual damages shown are simply nominal for the wrongful suing out of the writ? In other words, is the recovery for nominal damages only, a basis for the recovery of exemplary damages? (2) Under article 191, Sayles' Civ. St., or for any other reason, is a defendant whose stock in a corporation has been wrongfully garnished, and which is fluctuating in value, entitled to damages for the difference in value of the stock at the time of the service of the garnishment process and the time of the trial, when it appears that the service of the writ did not occasion the depreciation in value of the stock? These questions are presented on motion for rehearing."

It has been repeatedly held by this court that, where no actual damage is shown, there can be no recovery for exemplary damages. Flanagan v. Womack, 54 Tex. 45; Trawick v. Martin-Brown Co., 79 Tex. 460, 14 S. W. 564; Jones v. Matthews, 75 Tex. 1, 12 S. W. 823. Without entering upon any discussion of the question, either upon principle or authority, we deem it sufficient to say that we regard the rule laid down by this court as safe and salutary, and that we are not disposed to disturb it. We therefore answer the first question in the negative.

We are also of the opinion that the same answer should be given to the second question. The loss for which a recovery may be had in an action against a wrongdoer must be the result of the wrong inflicted. In order to recover damages, the party complaining must show, not only that he has suffered the loss, but also that it would...

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  • Doubleday & Co., Inc. v. Rogers
    • United States
    • Texas Supreme Court
    • July 11, 1984
    ...S.W.2d 446, 450 (Tex.1980). See also Fort Worth Elevators Co. v. Russell, 123 Tex. 128, 70 S.W.2d 397, 409 (1934); Girard v. Moore, 86 Tex. 675, 26 S.W. 945, 946 (1894); Garza v. San Antonio Light, 531 S.W.2d 926, 930 (Tex.Civ.App.--Corpus Christi 1975, writ ref'd n.r.e.); Anderson v. Alcus......
  • Commonwealth of Massachusetts v. Davis
    • United States
    • Texas Supreme Court
    • December 16, 1942
    ...these circumstances the corporation suffered no loss, and Davis, as a stockholder, has not been damaged. In the case of Girard v. Moore, 86 Tex. 675, 26 S.W. 945, 946, this Court "The garnishment of the shares in an incorporated or in a joint-stock company operates as a restraint upon the o......
  • Commonwealth of Massachusetts v. Davis
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • February 18, 1942
    ...Co. v. Bigham, 90 Tex. 223, 38 S.W. 162, cited and relied on by appellee, as being authority for our conclusions. See also Giraud v. Moore, 86 Tex. 675, 26 S.W. 945; Olivares v. Garcia, 127 Tex. 112, 91 S.W.2d 1059, and Garner v. Crawford, Tex.Civ. App., 22 S.W.2d In the Bigham case [90 Tex......
  • Allen v. Melton
    • United States
    • Tennessee Court of Appeals
    • March 14, 1936
    ... ... Chicago, etc., R. Co., 74 Iowa, 137, 141, 37 N.W. 116, ... 118. Accordant: Girard v. Moore, 86 Tex. 675, 676, ... 26 S.W. 945; Seal v. Holcomb, 48 Tex. Civ.App. 330, ... 107 S.W. 916, 918; Lacy v. Gentry (Tex.Civ.App.) 56 ... S.W ... ...
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