Gomes v. Roney

Decision Date15 January 1979
CourtCalifornia Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
PartiesJames GOMES, Plaintiff and Appellant, v. Robert E. RONEY, Defendant and Respondent. Civ. 17482.

Jack L. Burnam, San Francisco, for plaintiff and appellant.

Pardee, Henriques & Hill and Allan C. Henriques, Susanville, for defendant and respondent.

PUGLIA, Presiding Justice.

Plaintiff appeals after denial of his motion for new trial in this action for attorney malpractice. The action was tried by the court. At the conclusion of a two-day trial the court found for defendant. Thereafter, plaintiff discovered that one of the two attorneys who represented defendant at trial was under suspension from the practice of law at the time of trial for nonpayment of fees. With this newly acquired information, appellant moved without success for new trial. The appeal does not attack the underlying defense judgment but only the denial of the new trial motion. Appellant contends that participation as trial counsel by one not licensed to practice law renders any judgment in the action null and void, and thus it was an abuse of discretion to deny a new trial.

We have found no California case on point. In noting the problem, a commentator has pointed out that the weight of authority is that a proceeding participated in by a nonattorney acting as an attorney will be reversed as absolutely void. The reasons for this approach are predicated in public policy designed to preserve the rights of litigants from the mistakes of the ignorant and against injuries caused by the unscrupulous. (See 29 Cal.L.Rev. 237; cf. City of Downey v. Johnson (1968) 263 Cal.App.2d 775, 69 Cal.Rptr. 830; People ex rel. Dept. of Public Works v. Malone (1965) 232 Cal.App.2d 531, 42 Cal.Rptr. 888.) This policy is obviously not applicable in cases where the litigant to be protected is the successful one.

We decline to adopt what is represented to us as the weight of authority in this instance. Defendant, the party to be protected, received the benefit of a defense judgment. The ineligibility of one of his attorneys is a collateral matter having nothing to do with the merits of the action between the parties.

The judgment is affirmed.

PARAS and REYNOSO, JJ., concur.

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9 cases
  • Alexander & Baldwin, LLC v. Armitage
    • United States
    • Hawaii Supreme Court
    • April 5, 2022
    ...who may suffer prejudice from "the mistakes of the ignorant and ... injuries caused by the unscrupulous." Gomes v. Roney, 88 Cal.App.3d 274, 151 Cal. Rptr. 756, 757 (1979). Courts and opposing parties may also be impacted by "confusion aris[ing] because of unintelligible, untimely or inappr......
  • U.S. Golf Assn. v. Arroyo Software Corp.
    • United States
    • California Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • January 26, 1999
    ...Arroyo from admitting any evidence it might have had in support of the contentions in its cross-complaint. (Gomes v. Roney (1979) 88 Cal.App.3d 274, 275, 151 Cal.Rptr. 756.) In short, this contention is completely meritless. V. COSTS Finally, USGA has cross-appealed on the issue of costs, c......
  • Russell v. Dopp
    • United States
    • California Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • July 12, 1995
    ...that he or she is unlicensed may not be grounds for relief. The clearest example of this situation is the case of Gomes v. Roney (1979) 88 Cal.App.3d 274, 151 Cal.Rptr. 756. In that case, defendant received a favorable verdict in a legal malpractice action. Plaintiff then filed a motion for......
  • Sirotzky v. New York Stock Exchange, 02-3240.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Seventh Circuit
    • October 29, 2003
    ...not represented by a licensed lawyer. Compare Alexander v. Robertson, 882 F.2d 421, 423-25 (9th Cir. 1989), and Gomes v. Roney, 88 Cal.App.3d 274, 151 Cal.Rptr. 756 (1979), holding that it is not, with Leonard v. Walsh, 73 Ill. App.2d 45, 220 N.E.2d 57, 58 (1966); cf. Jacobs v. Queen Ins. C......
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