Goodson v. State, A94A0478

Decision Date24 May 1994
Docket NumberNo. A94A0478,A94A0478
Citation444 S.E.2d 603,213 Ga.App. 283
PartiesGOODSON v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Peter D. Johnson, Augusta, for appellant.

Daniel J. Craig, Dist. Atty., Charles R. Sheppard, Asst. Dist. Atty., for appellee.

COOPER, Judge.

This appeal follows our grant of defendant's application seeking discretionary review of the trial court's order revoking his probation. Defendant was charged with the murder of his wife. 1 At the time of his arrest, defendant was on probation for previous convictions of theft by taking and habitual violator. A petition was issued for revocation of defendant's probation alleging that defendant had violated the terms of his probation by committing the new offense of felony murder. On August 26, 1993, an evidentiary hearing was held to determine if the probated sentence should be revoked. At this hearing, all of the evidence brought forward by the State in support of its contention that defendant had committed this new criminal offense was wholly hearsay in nature. Nevertheless, the trial court entered an order revoking the balance of defendant's probation.

Hearsay evidence has no probative value and is inadmissible in a probation revocation proceeding. Barnett v. State, 194 Ga.App. 892, 392 S.E.2d 322 (1990). "Thus, such evidence is incapable of supporting a trial court's findings whether or not objection was lodged." Id. at 893, 392 S.E.2d 322.

The State concedes on appeal that all of the evidence at the hearing was hearsay but argues that the revocation order should be upheld anyway because testimony at the hearing indicated that at the time of his arrest, defendant admitted he had been using crack cocaine and codeine syrup which would have alone afforded the trial court a legitimate basis for revoking the remainder of defendant's probated sentence. We disagree. "[A]lthough ordinarily a judgment right for any reason must be affirmed, where it is apparent that the court rests its judgment on reasons which are erroneous or upon an erroneous legal theory, it commits reversible error. [Cit.]" Sosbee v. State, 155 Ga.App. 196, 270 S.E.2d 367 (1980). Thus, a probation revocation cannot stand if the revocation is not made on the ground stated in the petition. Id. at 196, 270 S.E.2d 367. "While the evidence might have supported a finding that the defendant violated a condition of his probation [by possessing illegal substances], this was not one of the grounds stated in the petition for...

To continue reading

Request your trial
11 cases
  • State v. Shambley
    • United States
    • Nebraska Supreme Court
    • April 8, 2011
    ...P.2d 687 (Ariz.App.1996); Collins v. State, 897 A.2d 159 (Del.2006); Glenn v. State, 558 So.2d 513 (Fla.App.1990); Goodson v. State, 213 Ga.App. 283, 444 S.E.2d 603 (1994); State v. Rochelle, 877 So.2d 250 (La.App.2004); Com. v. Foster, 77 Mass.App. 444, 932 N.E.2d 287 (2010); Com. v. Ortiz......
  • Williams v. Lawrence
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • January 8, 2001
    ...value in probation revocation hearings. Overby v. State, 237 Ga.App. 730, 732(2), 516 S.E.2d 585 (1999); Goodson v. State, 213 Ga.App. 283, 284, 444 S.E.2d 603 (1994); Barnett v. State, 194 Ga.App. 892, 893, 392 S.E.2d 322 (1990). See also Farmer v. State, 266 Ga. 869, 472 S.E.2d 70 (1996).......
  • Britt v. State, A98A1179.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • June 4, 1998
    ...257 Ga. 102, 103-104(2), 355 S.E.2d 649 (1987); Mitcham v. Blalock, 214 Ga.App. 29, 32(2), 447 S.E.2d 83 (1994); Goodson v. State, 213 Ga.App. 283, 284, 444 S.E.2d 603 (1994); In the Interest of J. C., 163 Ga.App. 822, 823, 296 S.E.2d 117 (1982). Without this document, the State failed to p......
  • Sharpe v. State, A94A0284
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • May 24, 1994
  • Request a trial to view additional results
1 books & journal articles
  • Criminal Law - Frank C. Mills, Iii
    • United States
    • Mercer University School of Law Mercer Law Reviews No. 46-1, September 1994
    • Invalid date
    ...v. Cruz, 857 P.2d 1249, 1253 (Ariz. 1993)). 450. Id. 451. Barnett v. State, 194 Ga. App. 892, 893, 392 S.E.2d 322, 323 (1990). 452. 213 Ga. App. 283, 444 S.E.2d 603 (1994). 453. Id. at 284, 444 S.E.2d at 604. 454. Id. at 284, 444 S.E.2d at 603-04. 455. 211 Ga. App. 829, 440 S.E.2d 717 (1994......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT