Greiner v. General Elec. Credit Corp.

Decision Date01 January 1968
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

William A. Harmening, Orlando, for appellants.

Richard W. Lassiter, of Gurney, Gurney & Handley, Orlando, for appellees-Proctor.

ANDERSON, ALLEN C., Associate Judge.

The case arose below as the result of a complaint seeking the enforcement of a conditional sales contract. All of the parties to this appeal were defendants in that proceeding.

A cross-claim was filed by Theodore E. Greiner and Nancy S. Greiner, his wife, William G. Harger and Fayette Harger, his wife, S. G. Latty and Eugena C. Latty, his wife, against Eve Proctor, Richard H. Proctor, Eve Proctor, Inc., a Florida corporation, and Evelyn Ouzts as a partnership doing business as The Birdcage, jointly and severally.

One of the cross-defendants, Evelyn Ouzts, by written agreement, assumed and agreed to make the payments required in the conditional sale contract. She does not deny this responsibility and in fact has not filed a brief or any other pleadings with this court. The cross-complaint alleges and concludes that the remaining cross-defendants were undisclosed partners of Evelyn Ouzts in the operation of the restaurant known as The Birdcage and as a consequence are equally liable under the provisions of the assumption agreement.

Although admittedly only Evelyn Ouzts signed the agreement, and admittedly she signed as an individual the cross-complainants alleged a factual situation in their third amended cross-claim which they urge, if proved, results in a de-facto partnership with all of the partners jointly liable under the terms of the assumption agreement.

The trial judge granted a motion to dismiss. The cross-complainants elected not to plead further and this appeal resulted.

The cross-claimants in their brief state 'It will be readily conceded that Cross-Defendants did not intend a partnership and there is no allegation that they ever held themselves out as a partnership. For these reasons, the contention of cross-claimants must necessarily stand uon the theory of a partnership raised by operation of law.' (Emphasis added.)

An examination of the third amended cross-claim and the exhibits attached reveals there are no allegations to support a conclusion that the alleged partners agreed to divide either profits or losses; therefore, no partnership may arise 'by operation of law.'

We have not overlooked the allegations that Evelyn Ouzts had as lessee agreed to pay Eve Proctor, Inc., the lessor, a monthly rent of $210.00 per month or 6 per cent of the gross sales (less sales tax) or whichever sum is greater for the first year and a higher minimum monthly rental for the next year. However, this is a well accepted method of determining rents for various types of business properties....

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7 cases
  • Motorcity of Jacksonville, Ltd. By and Through Motorcity of Jacksonville, Inc. v. Southeast Bank, N.A.
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • May 8, 1996
    ...beyond the role of a lender and thus owes no fiduciary duties), cert. denied, 366 So.2d 879 (Fla.1978); Greiner v. Gen. Elec. Credit Corp., 215 So.2d 61, 63 (Fla.App. 4 Dist.1968) (declining to find joint venture element where arrangement arguably indicative of the element is a well accepte......
  • Jackson-Shaw Co. v. Jacksonville Aviation Auth.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Middle District of Florida
    • January 8, 2007
    ...enterprise of licensee prove unprofitable "fails to meet the loss requirement" for joint venture); Greiner v. General Electric Credit Corp., 215 So.2d 61, 63 (Fla. 4th DCA 1968) (foregoing rent for period of lease term not an agreement to share losses). Finally, neither JAA nor Majestic has......
  • Florida Tomato Packers, Inc. v. Wilson, s. 73--217
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • May 7, 1974
    ...have not hesitated to imply the existence of a contract. See Keck v. Schumacher, Fla.App.1967, 198 So.2d 39; Greiner v. General Electric Credit Corp., Fla.App., 215 So.2d 61; Ellison v. Riddle, Fla.App.1964, 166 So.2d 840; Kislak v. Kreedian, Fla., 95 So.2d 510; Russell v. Thielen, Fla.1955......
  • Pinnacle Port Community Ass'n, Inc. v. Orenstein, 88-3018
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Eleventh Circuit
    • May 23, 1989
    ...the role of a lender that became increasingly involved with the project to protect its collateral. 7 See Greiner v. General Electric Credit Corp., 215 So.2d 61 (Fla.Dist.Ct.App.1968) (declining to find joint venture element where arrangement arguably indicative of the element is a well acce......
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