Griffin v. State

Decision Date30 September 1946
Docket Number4417
Citation196 S.W.2d 484,210 Ark. 388
PartiesGriffin v. State
CourtArkansas Supreme Court

Appeal from Saline Circuit Court; Thomas E. Toler, Judge.

Affirmed.

Ben M. McCray, for appellant.

Guy E. Williams, Attorney General, and Earl N Williams, Assistant Attorney General, for appellee.

OPINION

Robins J.

Appellant, Beulah Griffin, charged by information with the offense of murder in the first degree alleged to have been committed by shooting to death Helen Mason, another negro woman, was by a jury convicted of voluntary manslaughter and her punishment fixed at two and one-half years confinement in the penitentiary. She has appealed.

For reversal it is first urged by appellant that the verdict was not supported by any substantial testimony.

Appellant admitted doing the shooting, but claimed that she fired in self-defense and that she intended not to kill Helen, but only to stop her in her hostile advance upon appellant. At the time of the difficulty, appellant was operating a restaurant in the negro section of Benton, Arkansas. Helen had been patronizing appellant's place of business and a dispute arose as to an alleged overcharge in Helen's bill.

Sonny Green, a witness for the state, testified that he was asleep in a little back room of appellant's cafe when the trouble between appellant and deceased began and that appellant requested him to call the officers; that appellant said to Helen twice: "Don't follow me"; and Helen said to appellant: "Please give me my dollar and a half"; that the gun was then fired; that he saw nothing in Helen's hand; that when he went to phone the officers Helen put her hands on him, but he pushed her back.

The coroner testified that he found Helen's body lying on the floor and that she died from a bullet wound either in the heart or "the big artery of the heart"; that Helen had nothing in her hands except a paper sack which was clutched in her left hand and which contained an old, thin rayon dress rolled up and a skirt rolled up in another paper sack. There was no proof that Helen had any weapon at the time of the killing.

Appellant testified in substance: That Helen, after having previously asserted that she had been overcharged by appellant, came back to appellant's cafe. "She said 'Do you intend to pay me my dollar and a half or not'?, and I said 'I haven't got it'. She was cursing and said 'Do you not intend to pay me'?, she kept on from word to word and she said, 'You don't intend to pay it' and at that time she picked up a pepper sauce bottle, it was a fruit jar, and she drew it back. I said 'I have been awful nice to you, you have worn my things and I have given you show fare', and explained the nice things I had done as nice as a person could. She said 'I don't give a damn, I don't care', she cursed and said 'I don't give a so-and-so, I am going to have my so-and-so money'. While she was talking she set the pepper sauce bottle down and that is when I went and called Sonny Green. She meant business and she meant to do something to me and I went to call Sonny to call the police. I thought probably she would hit me with the jar while talking to the police and after I got Sonny up he went in and tried to call the police and I taken advantage of it and when she went to the telephone where he was that is when I started around to get to the kitchen and she said 'you needn't get that gun'. She said 'I am not afraid of you, and you are going to give me the . . . dollar and a half or I intend to get it' and she was coming down the counter to me. I had gone into the kitchen and was standing against the table and she said 'I mean you are going to give me the . . . money'. I said 'I don't want to hurt you and I don't want you to hurt me'. She said she was going to get the . . . money and I got the gun and pulled the trigger back and I said 'if you keep coming', and she said 'You yellow . . ., you ain't got the nerve to shoot me'. I said 'I don't want to shoot you, but one thing I don't want you to hurt me'. She continued on and after she got to the ice cream she kept on coming as short as from me to that man. I said 'I am not trying to scare you, you had better not make another step', and I shot her, I meant to stop her I didn't mean to kill her."

Several witnesses testified that Helen was quarrelsome and bore a bad reputation, and it was shown that appellant had the reputation of being a peaceful and industrious woman.

When the correctness of a verdict of guilty is being considered by us on appeal...

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3 cases
  • Ritholz v. Dodge
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • 30 Septiembre 1946
    ...196 S.W.2d 479 210 Ark. 404 Ritholz v. Dodge, Chancellor. Arkansas State Board of Optometry v. Dodge, Chancellor Nos. 4-7993, 4-7994Supreme Court of ArkansasSeptember 30, 1946 ...           ... Petition for ... ...
  • Johnson v. Commissioner
    • United States
    • U.S. Tax Court
    • 28 Abril 1977
  • Reynolds v. State
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • 31 Marzo 1947
    ... ... so considered, if we find it substantial, we must affirm ... Higgins v. State, 204 Ark. 233, 161 S.W.2d ...          The ... weight to be given the testimony and all reasonable ... inferences to be drawn therefrom were questions for the jury ... to determine. Griffin v. State, 210 Ark ... 388, 196 S.W.2d 484 ...          Here, ... the jury evidently found that appellant did not kill Othel ... Ashley in self-defense, as claimed, and we think there was ... substantial testimony to support their verdict ...          2 ... ...

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