Halifax Hosp. Medical Center v. Ryals, 87-1728

Decision Date16 June 1988
Docket NumberNo. 87-1728,87-1728
Parties13 Fla. L. Weekly 1426 HALIFAX HOSPITAL MEDICAL CENTER, a special taxing district, Appellant, v. Rosemarie RYALS and Richard Ryals, Appellees.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Donald M. Birch, Jr., Daytona Beach, for appellant.

Joseph D. Krol, of Ossinsky, Krol and Hess, Daytona Beach, for appellees.

COBB, Judge.

Halifax Hospital Medical Center (Halifax) appeals an order of the trial court dismissing its claim against Richard Ryals for medical expenses incurred by his wife, Rosemarie Ryals. She guaranteed payment of the hospital charges, but he did not. The trial court granted his motion to dismiss, apparently on the basis that the common law "doctrine of necessaries" is no longer viable in Florida. If the wife is not liable for the necessary medical expenses of her husband, as was held in Shands Teaching Hospital and Clinics, Inc. v. Smith, 497 So.2d 644 (Fla.1986), then, arguendo, the converse must be true in the name of equal protection: he cannot be liable for hers.

It would seem logical that either both spouses or neither (in the absence of express contract) should be liable for the other's medical necessaries. Cf. Webb v. Hillsborough County Hospital Authority, 521 So.2d 199 (Fla.2d DCA 1988). Nevertheless, until such time as the Florida Legislature alters the common law rule, we are bound by that rule: a husband is financially responsible for the necessary maintenance of his wife. See Shands, 497 So.2d at 646; Phillips v. Sanchez, 35 Fla. 187, 17 So. 363 (1895).

REVERSED.

SHARP, C.J., and DANIEL, J., concur.

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5 cases
  • Connor v. Southwest Florida Regional Medical Center, Inc.
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • December 21, 1995
    ...DCA 1991); Faulk v. Palm Beach Gardens Community Hospital, Inc., 589 So.2d 1029 (Fla. 4th DCA 1991); and Halifax Hospital Medical Center v. Ryals, 526 So.2d 1022 (Fla. 5th DCA 1988). We have jurisdiction. Art. V, § 3(b)(4), Fla. Southwest Florida Regional Medical Center sued Kenneth Connor ......
  • Public Health Trust of Dade County v. United Safeguard Sec. Agency
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    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 9, 1991
    ...(spouse); see also Shands Teaching Hosp. & Clinics, Inc. v. Smith, 497 So.2d 644 (Fla.1986) (husband); Halifax Hosp. Medical Center v. Ryals, 526 So.2d 1022 (Fla. 5th DCA 1988) (husband).5 Sec. 1223. Examination upon arrival--Temporary removal(b) Whenever a temporary removal of aliens is ma......
  • Southwest Florida Regional Medical Center, Inc. v. Connor, 93-02766
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 12, 1994
    ...1162 (Fla. 4th DCA 1991). Neither opinion discussed or cited Webb. The Fifth District did cite Webb in Halifax Hospital Medical Center v. Ryals, 526 So.2d 1022 (Fla. 5th DCA 1988), after stating that it would seem logical that either both spouses or neither should be liable for the necessar......
  • Waite v. Leesburg Regional Medical Center, Inc., 90-2163
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 18, 1991
    ...of Florida in Shands Teaching Hospital v. Smith, 497 So.2d 644 (Fla.1986) and this court's opinion in Halifax Hospital Medical Center v. Ryals, 526 So.2d 1022 (Fla. 5th DCA 1988). Appellant argues this court should declare the doctrine of necessaries unconstitutional because it violates equ......
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