Hall v. State, 84-2475

Decision Date24 May 1985
Docket NumberNo. 84-2475,84-2475
Citation10 Fla. L. Weekly 1309,469 So.2d 224
Parties10 Fla. L. Weekly 1309 Gregory HALL, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

James Marion Moorman, Public Defender, and Michael E. Raiden, Asst. Public Defender, Bartow, for appellant.

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and William I. Munsey, Jr., Asst. Atty. Gen., Tampa, for appellee.

LEHAN, Judge.

We affirm defendant's conviction for felony petit theft, a violation of section 812.014(2)(c), Florida Statutes (1983).

The offense for which defendant was charged involved his stealing a sum of money from a store. He was charged with felony petit theft on the basis that he had previously been convicted of misdemeanor petit theft and also of grand theft and that his conviction for his current offense constituted his third conviction within the meaning of the foregoing statute.

Section 812.014(2)(c) provides that, "Upon a third or subsequent conviction for petit theft, the offender shall be guilty of a felony of the third degree...." Defendant argues that he did not have two prior petit theft convictions as required by that statute in order to justify a conviction for a felony. We disagree with defendant and affirm.

While our attention has been directed to no case law directly in point, nor have we found any, we believe rationales in State v. Harris, 356 So.2d 315 (Fla.1978), and Ezell v. State, 384 So.2d 1309 (Fla. 2d DCA 1980), support the conviction of defendant for felony petit theft. In Harris the Florida Supreme Court analogized section 812.021(3), Florida Statutes (1977), the predecessor of section 812.014, Florida Statutes (1983), with section 775.084, the habitual felony offender statute, saying that the two statutes "are essentially identical, with similar purposes, and should afford to a defendant the same procedural safeguards." 356 So.2d at 316. In Ezell this court, in construing the habitual felony offender statute, found that for purposes of determining the number of prior offenses of defendant, a prior felony should be treated as at least the equivalent of a prior misdemeanor. "Surely the legislature did not intend to punish a defendant who has committed two misdemeanors more severely than one who has committed a felony and a misdemeanor." 384 So.2d at 1310. Similarly, in the case at hand we conclude that in section 812.014(2)(c) the legislature did not intend to punish defendant who had committed a prior felony and a prior...

To continue reading

Request your trial
4 cases
  • State v. Jackson
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • June 2, 1988
    ...have for review Jackson v. State, 515 So.2d 394 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987), in which the district court certified conflict with Hall v. State, 469 So.2d 224 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985). We have jurisdiction. Art. V, § 3(b)(4), Fla. Const. We approve the decision of the district court Jackson, who had two p......
  • Coffie v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 15, 1990
    ...to a felony. At the time the appellant was sentenced, the court was bound by and followed this court's decision in Hall v. State, 469 So.2d 224 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985). In Hall, we held that two prior grand theft convictions constituted a proper predicate for the reclassification of the charge. ......
  • Jackson v. State, BP-255
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • November 13, 1987
    ...it was permissible to reclassify appellant's misdemeanor petit theft to felony petit theft based on the rationale of Hall v. State, 469 So.2d 224 (Fla. 2nd DCA 1985). In Hall, the defendant was charged with felony petit theft on the basis of a prior petit theft and a prior grand theft. He a......
  • Daughtry v. State, 87-03297
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • August 11, 1989
    ...uncounseled, for reclassification of the offense to felony status. The state, citing this court's decision in Hall v. State, 469 So.2d 224 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985), offered proof of six prior grand theft convictions in lieu of the challenged misdemeanors. The trial court found "a sufficient amoun......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT