Halwani v. Boris Kogan & Assocs.

Decision Date04 November 2021
Docket NumberAppeal No. 14563,Case No. 2020-02670,Index No. 155241/14
Citation2021 NY Slip Op 06039
CourtNew York Supreme Court
PartiesSimon Halwani, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. Boris Kogan & Associates, P.C., Defendant-Respondent. Appeal No. 14563 Case No. 2020-02670

Law Office of Alan J. Sasson PC, Brooklyn (Alan J. Sasson of counsel), for appellant.

Boris Kogan & Associates, PC, New York (Boris Kogan of counsel), for respondent.

Before: Acosta, P.J., Renwick, Kapnick, Kennedy, Mendez, JJ.

Order, Supreme Court, New York County (Barbara Jaffe, J.), entered October 4, 2019, which denied plaintiff's motion for summary judgment on his complaint alleging legal malpractice, and upon searching the record, granted defendant summary judgment dismissing the complaint in its entirety, unanimously affirmed, without costs.

To establish a cause of action for legal malpractice, a plaintiff must prove that the defendant attorney failed to exercise that degree of care, skill, and diligence commonly possessed by a member of the legal community; proximate cause; actual and ascertainable damages; and that the plaintiff would have been successful in the underlying action had the attorney exercised due care (see Reibman v Senie, 302 A.D.2d 290, 290 [1st Dept 2003]). "Th[e] failure to establish proximate cause mandates dismissal of a legal malpractice action, regardless of an attorney's negligence" (Berkowitz v Fischbein, Badillo, Wagner & Harding, 34 A.D.3d 297, 297 [1st Dept 2006]). At oral argument, plaintiff acknowledged that he offered no evidence that he would have prevailed on appeal in the underlying action but for defendant's conduct. Thus, even if defendant's failure to perfect an appeal may have been sufficient to plead a breach of duty, plaintiff's allegations failed to establish that but for such failure he would have been successful on the appeal (see Hutt v Kanterman & Taub, P.C., 280 A.D.2d 379, 379 [1st Dept 2001], lv denied 96 N.Y.2d 713 [2001]).

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