Harper v. State, 55780

Decision Date20 June 1978
Docket NumberNo. 55780,55780
Citation246 S.E.2d 391,146 Ga.App. 337
PartiesHARPER v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Griffith, Degonia & Payne, George W. Griffith, Covington, for appellant.

J. W. Morgan, Dist. Atty., William S. Sutton, Asst. Dist. Atty., for appellee.

BIRDSONG, Judge.

The appellant Harper was placed on five years' probation in July, 1975, following his conviction for burglary. In December, 1977, a revocation hearing was held based upon an allegation of theft by taking. The theft involved a chain saw taken from the cab of a small truck. Witnesses testified at the hearing that Harper was seen in the presence of one Durden immediately after the chain saw was stolen. Harper and Durden were together when Durden requested a man named Moore to take them to a location where the saw could be sold. Although there was no direct evidence that Harper was involved in the theft of the saw, a police officer took a statement from Durden in which Durden confessed to stealing the saw, along with Harper. It is Harper's contention that Durden's confession is not sufficient to authorize the revocation of probation and if such confession is admissible against Harper as "some evidence," the revocation statute is violative of due process. Held :

Appellant's contentions as to the constitutionality of Ga.L.1956, pp. 27, 32; 1960, p. 857; 1966, p. 440 (Code Ann. § 27-2713) have been decided adversely to him. Johnson v. State, 142 Ga.App. 124, 235 S.E.2d 550. See also Johnson v. State, 214 Ga. 818, 108 S.E.2d 313. As to the sufficiency of the evidence, this court repeatedly has held that the trial judge is not bound by the same rules of evidence as a jury in passing on the guilt or innocence of the accused in the first instance. The judge is the trier of facts. He has a very wide discretion. Sellers v. State, 107 Ga.App. 516, 518, 130 S.E.2d 790. See Purgason v. State, 145 Ga.App. 277, 243 S.E.2d 554. Only "slight evidence" is required to authorize revocation, and where there is any evidence supporting the prohibited criminal activity charged as a violation of the probation, this court will not interfere with the revocation of the trial court in the absence of a manifest abuse of discretion. Even in the absence of Durden's confession (which we consider as having probative value as some evidence under the relaxed procedure of a probation hearing), the circumstantial evidence was sufficient to warrant the revocation of the...

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16 cases
  • Meadows v. Settles, S02A0034.
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • 11 Marzo 2002
    ...a probation revocation for an abuse of discretion. E.g., McRae v. State, 167 Ga. App. 223, 306 S.E.2d 358 (1983); Harper v. State, 146 Ga.App. 337, 338, 246 S.E.2d 391 (1978). We now hold that a reviewing court is also authorized to reverse a probation revocation for fundamental unfairness.......
  • Carlson v. State, A06A0088.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 12 Junio 2006
    ...was "somewhat ... `of a civil nature.'"11 Despite our dictum in Sellers in 1963, we held in 2004 that the evidentiary test set forth in Harper v. State,12 which applies in criminal cases, applies to probation revocation proceedings.13 In Harper,14 our Supreme Court held that the trial judge......
  • Mingo v. State, 59660
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 3 Septiembre 1980
    ...the trial court's revocation of the probated sentence. Christy v. State, 134 Ga.App. 504, 506(1, 2), 215 S.E.2d 267; Harper v. State, 146 Ga.App. 337, 246 S.E.2d 391; Wellons v. State, 144 Ga.App. 218, 219 (1), 240 S.E.2d 2. Prior to the hearing the defendant challenged the constitutionalit......
  • Dasher v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 7 Abril 1983
    ...the absence of a manifest abuse of such discretion." Smallwood v. State, 163 Ga.App. 140, 141, 293 S.E.2d 15 (1982); Harper v. State, 146 Ga.App. 337, 246 S.E.2d 391 (1978). Moreover, it must be remembered that " '[o]nly slight evidence is necessary to revoke a probated sentence. The qualit......
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