Harpke v. Lankershim Estates

Decision Date28 March 1951
Citation103 Cal.App.2d 143,229 P.2d 103
CourtCalifornia Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
PartiesHARPKE v. LANKERSHIM ESTATES. Civ. 17860.

William S. Palmese, Jesse A. Levinson, Los Angeles, for appellant.

Tripp & Callaway and Hulen C. Callaway, all of Los Angeles, for respondent.

VALLEE, Justice.

Appeal by plaintiff from a judgment of nonsuit in an action for damages for personal injuries sustained by her when she slipped and fell down a marble stairway in an office building operated by defendant.

Plaintiff alleged negligence generally and that without fault or negligence on her part she 'tripped by reason of the defective, unsafe, dangerous and unsound condition of the stairway, and was precipitated and fell down the stairway,' sustaining the injuries for which she seeks recovery. A jury was impaneled and at the close of plaintiff's case the court granted defendant's motion for nonsuit.

It is conceded that plaintiff was an invitee of the defendant corporation and that it was under a duty to exercise ordinary care to maintain the stairway in a reasonably safe condition or to give warning of a latent or concealed peril, if such existed. Plaintiff was the only witness who testified concerning her fall and the condition of the stairway at the time of the accident.

Plaintiff testified she had worked in defendant's building for four or five years prior to March 17, 1947, the date of the accident, and had used the stairway on numerous occasions; that as 'I was leaving work approximately 4:30 in the afternoon and I used the stairs, I walked down from the third to the second, and I left the second floor to go down to the first, and I started down the stairs, and there is a platform outside at this flight, and there were some girls there, I walked around them * * * and started down again, and I got about half way between this landing and the front, and I slipped and fell and didn't gain my balance, and I went down through the plate glass door, my arm extended, I think, and I cut my hand.' With respect to the condition of the stairway she testified 'the stairs are worn, they are rounded edged, they are sort of grooved on the two sides, on the right and left, and they were slippery.' On cross-examination she stated that she noticed no difference in the condition of the stairway from that on any previous day. She further testified:

'Q. Now, it is true, is it not, as you passed those three girls that were descending or going in the same direction you were going you lost your balance, isn't that right? A. After I had passed them?

'Q. Yes, and you stumbled head-first, then, the remaining stairs, is that correct? A. Yes.

'Q. And that happened about halfway from the bottom of the steps to the top of the landing? A. The landing, yes.

'Q. And you don't know what caused you to stumble, do you? A. No.

'Q. And I take it that as you walked down the stairs you were looking in the direction in which you were...

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21 cases
  • Beauchamp v. Los Gatos Golf Course
    • United States
    • California Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • May 16, 1969
    ...spikes, the trial court had reason to conclude a nonsuit was justified under the authorities before it. (Cf. Harpke v. Lankershim Estates, 103 Cal.App.2d 143, 229 P.2d 103; Vaughn v. Montgomery Ward & Co., 95 Cal.App.2d 553, 213 P.2d Does Rowland v. Christian, Supra, compel a contrary concl......
  • Laird v. T. W. Mather, Inc.
    • United States
    • California Supreme Court
    • November 14, 1958
    ...that the railing did not run the full length of the stairway. Marple v. Manspeaker, 88 Cal.App. 682, 263 P. 1022; Harpke v. Lamkershim Estates, 103 Cal.App.2d 143, 229 P.2d 103; and Darrach v. Trustees of S. F. Medical Ass'n, 121 Cal.App.2d 362, 263 P.2d 469, are likewise not controlling, f......
  • Allen v. Matson Navigation Company
    • United States
    • U.S. Court of Appeals — Ninth Circuit
    • June 5, 1958
    ...That is at least some evidence that hers was a slipping fall. This fact distinguishes this case from that of Harpke v. Lankershim Estates, 103 Cal. App.2d 143, 229 P.2d 103, upon which the trial court The evidence does not disclose why the floor was slippery and it was not encumbent upon th......
  • Lightbourn v. Del Mar
    • United States
    • California Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
    • April 21, 2016
    ...on a defendant's premises. (Darrach v. Trustees of S. F. County Medical Assn. (1953) 121 Cal.App.2d 362, 366; Harpke v. Lankershim Estates (1951) 103 Cal.App.2d 143, 145; see Brown v. Poway Unified School Dist. (1993) 4 Cal.4th 820, 826 ["Experience teaches that slips and falls are not so l......
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