Hawramee v. Serena

Decision Date19 March 2021
Docket NumberCA 19-00236,1070
Parties Sonya H. HAWRAMEE, Plaintiff-Appellant, v. David L. SERENA, III, Defendant-Respondent.
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division

192 A.D.3d 1592
145 N.Y.S.3d 253

Sonya H. HAWRAMEE, Plaintiff-Appellant,
v.
David L. SERENA, III, Defendant-Respondent.

1070
CA 19-00236

Supreme Court, Appellate Division, Fourth Department, New York.

Entered: March 19, 2021


PAUL WILLIAM BELTZ, P.C., BUFFALO (WILLIAM A. QUINLAN OF COUNSEL), FOR PLAINTIFF-APPELLANT.

KENNEY SHELTON LIPTAK NOWAK LLP, BUFFALO (JUSTIN L. HENDRICKS OF COUNSEL), FOR DEFENDANT-RESPONDENT.

PRESENT: PERADOTTO, J.P., CARNI, NEMOYER, WINSLOW, AND BANNISTER, JJ.

MEMORANDUM AND ORDER

192 A.D.3d 1592

It is hereby ORDERED that the order insofar as appealed from is unanimously reversed on the law without costs, the motion is denied in part and the complaint, as amplified by the amended and supplemental bill of particulars, is reinstated with respect to the permanent consequential limitation of use, significant limitation of use, and 90/180-day categories of serious injury within the meaning of Insurance Law § 5102 (d).

Memorandum: In this action to recover damages for injuries allegedly sustained as a result of a motor vehicle accident, plaintiff appeals from an order that, inter alia, granted defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, as amplified by the amended and supplemental bill of particulars, with respect to the permanent consequential limitation of use, significant limitation of use, and 90/180-day categories of serious injury (see Insurance Law § 5102 [d] ). We agree with plaintiff that Supreme Court erred in granting the motion to that extent, and we therefore reverse the order insofar as appealed from.

Defendant failed to meet his initial burden of establishing that plaintiff did not sustain a serious injury under the permanent consequential limitation of use or significant limitation of use categories inasmuch as defendant's own submissions in support of his motion raised triable issues of fact with respect to those categories (see

192 A.D.3d 1593

Barnes v. Occhino , 171 A.D.3d 1455, 1456, 99 N.Y.S.3d 146 [4th Dept....

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    ...1724, 1726-1727, 80 N.Y.S.3d 774 [4th Dept. 2018] ). Because that clause of the APA is ambiguous, we may look to extrinsic evidence (see 145 N.Y.S.3d 253192 A.D.3d 1579 id. at 1726, 80 N.Y.S.3d 774 ). Nevertheless, although the parties submitted extrinsic evidence, neither party met its res......
  • Sadler v. James
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • June 9, 2023
    ...the initial 180-day period following the accident (see Colavito v Steyer, 65 A.D.3d 735, 736 [3d Dept 2009]; see also Hawramee v Serena, 192 A.D.3d 1592, 1593 [4th Dept 2021]; see generally Ames v Paquin, 40 A.D.3d 1379, 1380 [3d Dept 2007]), the basis of his opinion is that plaintiff did n......

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