Hinkel v. Commonwealth

Decision Date20 September 1923
Citation119 S.E. 53
PartiesHINKEL. v. COMMONWEALTH.
CourtVirginia Supreme Court

[Ed. Note.—For other definitions, see Words and Phrases, First and Second Series, Battery.]

Error to Circuit Court, Smyth County.

J. R. Hinkel was convicted of simple assault, and he brings error. Affirmed.

John P. Buchanan and Geo. F. Cook, both of Marion, for plaintiff in error.

John R. Saunders, Atty. Gen., J. D. Hank, Jr., Asst. Atty. Gen., and Leon M. Bazile, 2d Asst. Atty. Gen., for the Commonwealth.

WEST, J. J. R. Hinkel was indicted for an attempt to rape, convicted of a simple assault, and sentenced to jail for one year and to pay a fine of $500.

Mary Thompson, the prosecutrix, a girl of 10 years, lived with her widowed mother over a store in the town of Marion, Va. During August, 1921, the accused met the girl at the store, and, with the promise of a gift, invited her to accompany him to the H. B. Staley Company's mill, about 300 yards away. After first securing her mother's permission, the girl went with Hinkel who took her to the third floor of the mill, where they were alone, and where the regrettable incident occurred.

Hinkel's account of what happened does not differ very materially from the testimony of the prosecutrix and is sufficient, in itself, to support the verdict. While he did not attempt to commit a criminal assault, his conduct, here purposely not delineated, clearly establishes his guilt of a simple assault.

The accused relies upon five assignments of error.

The fourth and fifth assignments relate to the action of the court in permitting Mrs. Lola Thompson, mother of the prosecutrix, to testify as to what her daughter told her when she came home from the mill, and in permitting W. A. George to testify.

There are no bills of exception pointing out the rulings complained of in these assignments. They are included in the general bill of exceptions, certifying all the evidence and noting the objections made and overruled and the exceptions taken.

While true that several exceptions may be saved in the same bill, to avoid confusion, each must set forth clearly and distinctly the grounds of objection relied on. The absence of this requirement in the instant case is conspicuous, and, there being no sufficient exceptions to the rulings of the court referred to in these assignments, this court will decline to consider them. N. & W. Ry. Co. v. Shott, 92 Va. 34, 22 S. E. 811; Kibler v. Commonwealth, 94 Va. 804, 26 S. E. 858; Myers v. Commonwealth, 132 Va. 757, 111 S. E. 463.

The sixth assignment is the conduct of the attorney for the commonwealth in using this language in his argument before the jury: "Now, if this were a colored man * * * " Before the attorney for the commonwealth could complete the...

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10 cases
  • Edwards v. Commonwealth
    • United States
    • Virginia Court of Appeals
    • December 22, 2015
    ...least touching of another, willfully or in anger, including touching done in the spirit of rudeness or insult. Hinkel v. Commonwealth, 137 Va. 791, 794, 119 S.E. 53, 54 (1923). Here, the uncontradicted medical evidence established that J.L. died as a result of multiple blunt force traumas t......
  • Marshall v. Commonwealth
    • United States
    • Virginia Court of Appeals
    • January 15, 2019
    ...in the spirit of rudeness or insult." Edwards v. Commonwealth, 65 Va.App. 655, 664, 779 S.E.2d 858 (2015) (citing Hinkel v. Commonwealth, 137 Va. 791, 794, 119 S.E. 53 (1923) ); see also Adams v. Commonwealth, 33 Va.App. 463, 468, 534 S.E.2d 347 (2000) ("Whether a touching is a battery depe......
  • Graves v. Commonwealth, Record No. 2938-05-3 (Va. App. 2/20/2007)
    • United States
    • Virginia Court of Appeals
    • February 20, 2007
    ...in injury to be a battery. Id. In the case of an intentional battery, "[a] battery always includes an assault." Hinkle v. Commonwealth, 137 Va. 791, 794, 119 S.E. 53, 54 (1923). Here, Wendy Leftwich testified that appellant assaulted and battered her on both February 1 and May 19, 2005. She......
  • Boggs v. Commonwealth
    • United States
    • Virginia Supreme Court
    • September 19, 1929
    ...S.E. 811; Robertson Atlantic, etc., R. Co., 129 Va. 494, 106 S.E. 521; Burgess Commonwealth, 136 Va. 697, 118 S.E. 273; Hinkel Commonwealth, 137 Va. 791, 119 S.E. 53." In the instant case the record clearly that no injustice has been done the accused. In the exercise of its power, the jury ......
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