Hoehn v. Hoehn

• Decision Date: 08 April 1981
• Citation: 11 Mass.App.Ct. 1000,418 N.E.2d 648
• Parties: Ralf HOEHN v. Luise B. HOEHN.
• Court: Appeals Court of Massachusetts

Page 648

418 N.E.2d 648

11 Mass.App.Ct. 1000

Ralf HOEHN v. Luise B. HOEHN.

Appeals Court of Massachusetts, Middlesex.

Argued Feb. 11, 1981.

Decided April 8, 1981.

Arthur C. Sullivan, Jr., Lowell, for defendant.

Lawrence C. Weisman, Lowell, for plaintiff.

Before HALE, C. J., and CUTTER and PERRETTA, JJ.

RESCRIPT.

In this action for divorce brought by the husband, the wife defended on the ground of mental illness. After trial the judge made written findings and rulings in which she correctly found that the acts of the defendant towards the plaintiff constituted cruel and abusive treatment and she properly determined the only issue to be whether, because of her mental illness, the defendant was unable to comprehend the nature and consequences of her actions. See Cosgrove v. Cosgrove, 351 Mass. 64, 66-67, 217 N.E.2d 754 (1966). As stated in Cosgrove, that issue is one of fact. Id. at 67, 217 N.E.2d 754. We read the judge's findings as holding that while some of the acts were committed while the defendant was "out of control," others were committed while she was capable of understanding the nature of her acts and their consequences. With respect to the wife, the judge found that "(h)er ability to care for her own needs, drive a car and be out in the community, albeit on her religious endeavors with predictions of the dire events to happen to the world, indicates that during these relevant periods, bizarre as her conduct may be, that she was capable for periods of time of knowing what she was doing. When examined in 1976, she was well oriented as to time, place and persons. She was aware of the court actions and the temporary order removing her from the household."

The case is a close one, but one which was for the judge to decide. The question before us is not what we or some other judge might have done faced with the same facts, but whether the judge who heard the evidence was clearly erroneous in deciding as she did. See Hano v. Hano, 5 Mass.App. 639, 640, 367 N.E.2d 1190 (1977). We hold that she was not.

The defendant contends that the judge erred in failing to appoint a guardian ad litem for her pursuant to G.L. c. 208, § 15. The docket entries in the record before us show that before trial a guardian ad litem was appointed pursuant to the provisions of G.L. c. 215, § 56A. That guardian ad litem was a qualified psychiatric social worker. She filed a report and testified at trial. Her report was thorough and complete as was her testimony. She...