Hunter v. Kirk

Decision Date30 June 1826
Citation11 N.C. 277
CourtNorth Carolina Supreme Court
PartiesHUNTER v. KIRK.

The return of a sheriff of the service of a writ is made upon oath, and cannot be contradicted by the defendant's affidavit that the writ was not served. When, however, a defendant against whom a judgment by default had been rendered obtained a certiorari, and swore that the writ had never been served, and that he had a good defense, the certiorari will not be dismissed, but a new trial shall be had.

APPEAL from Daniel, J., at MECKLENBURG, March Term, 1826.

Kirk sued out a writ against Hunter, the plaintiff, returnable to August Term, 1824, of Mecklenburg County Court. The sheriff returned this writ "Executed," and a judgment by default was taken. At the next term thereafter a writ of inquiry was executed, and the jury assessed plaintiff's damages at $81 and costs. An execution was issued thereon, and was returned satisfied.

On 30 March, 1826, Hunter sued out a writ of certiorari to Mecklenburg Superior Court, and when the cause came on to be heard before Daniel, J., the affidavit of Hunter was read, stating that the writnever was served on him, and, further, that he believed he had a good defense, but could not avail himself of it before, because he was ignorant that there was any suit pending against him. The affidavit of the sheriff was also read, stating that to the best of his knowledge the writ was served, and that he never had returned any writ as executed by himself which he had not actually served.

Judge Daniel dismissed the certiorari and ordered a procedendo to the court below, whereupon Hunter appealed.

HALL, J. Although the sheriff does not swear positively to the execution of the process, yet he states that he verily believes he did execute it. Indeed, he is a sworn officer, and his return cannot be contradicted by the defendant's affidavit.

But the defendant states that he believes he has a good defense to make on behalf of his intestate; that he did not make it because he was ignorant that any suit was pending against him. I think the ends of justice would be better answered by granting a new trial than by dismissing the certiorari.

PER CURIAM. New trial.

Cited: Lunceford v. McPherson, 48 N. C., 177; Mason v. Miles, 63 N. C., 565; Miller v. Powers, 117 N. C., 220; Burlingham v. Canady, 156 N. C., 17.9.

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8 cases
  • Harrington v. Rice, 162
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • March 20, 1957
    ...officer should not 'be lightly set aside.' Burlingham v. Canady, 156 N.C. 177, 72 S.E. 324, 325; Mason v. Miles, 63 N.C. 564; Hunter v. Kirk, 11 N.C. 277. Therefore, this Court has consistently held that an officer's return or a judgment based thereon may not be set aside unless the evidenc......
  • Lake Drainage Com'rs v. Spencer
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • September 12, 1917
    ... ... prima facie true (Simpson v. Hiatt, 35 N.C. 470), ... and cannot be collaterally impeached (Edwards v ... Tipton, 77 N.C. 222). In Hunter v. Kirk, 11 ... N.C. 277, it is said that the sheriff is "a sworn ... officer and his return cannot be contradicted by a single ... affidavit." ... ...
  • Com'rs v. Spencer
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • September 12, 1917
    ...are prima facie true (Simpson v. Hiatt, 35 N. C. 470), and cannot be collaterally impeached (Edwards v. Tipton, 77 N. C. 222). In Hunter v. Kirk, 11 N. C. 277, it is said that the sheriff is "a sworn officer and his return cannot be contradicted by a single affidavit." This was cited with a......
  • Raleigh Banking &. Trust Co v. Nowell
    • United States
    • North Carolina Supreme Court
    • April 11, 1928
    ...The service of process or other papers are very serious matters and should not be set aside lightly. They import verity. Hunter v. Kirk, 11 N. C. 277; Mason v. Miles, 63 N. C. 564; Strayhorn v. Blalock, 92 N. C. 292; Chadbourn v. Johnston, 119 N. C. 282, 25 S. E. 705; Commissioners v. Spenc......
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