Hussey v. State, 58459

Decision Date12 December 1979
Docket NumberNo. 2,No. 58459,58459,2
Citation590 S.W.2d 505
PartiesBuddy Ray HUSSEY, Appellant, v. The STATE of Texas, Appellee
CourtTexas Court of Criminal Appeals

Charles M. McDonald, Waco, for appellant.

Felipe Reyna, Dist. Atty., and Lynn W. Malone, Asst. Dist. Atty., Waco, Robert Huttash, State's Atty., Austin, for the State.

Before ODOM, TOM G. DAVIS and CLINTON, JJ.

OPINION

ODOM, Judge.

This is an appeal from a conviction for aggravated robbery. Punishment was assessed at 60 years.

In his third ground of error appellant contends the trial court erroneously denied his motion for change of venue filed pursuant to Art. 31.03, V.A.C.C.P. The motion, properly supported by affidavits of two persons, was presented at a hearing on pretrial motions held on February 14, 1977, and was denied without an evidentiary hearing even though no controverting affidavits had been filed by the State under Art. 31.04, V.A.C.C.P. Trial commenced two weeks later on February 28.

Under well-established precedent, as discussed in Durrough v. State,562 S.W.2d 488 (Tex.Cr.App.), and Stapleton v. State, 565 S.W.2d 532 (Tex.Cr.App.), appellant was entitled to a change of venue as a matter of law when the State failed to contest the application by controverting affidavits or by evidence presented at a hearing on the motion, and the trial court's ruling constituted reversible error.

In its reply brief the State argues that appellant's motion does not properly allege "a dangerous combination against him instigated by influential persons, by reason of which he cannot expect a fair trial," as contemplated by Art. 31.03(2), supra. The cases cited by the State, however, address the sufficiency of the evidence to show such a "dangerous combination" when a hearing on the motion was in fact held. Here no hearing was held. The issue here concerns denial of a motion without a hearing.

Burleson v. State, 131 Tex.Cr.R. 576, 100 S.W.2d 1019, held that the application for change of venue and supporting affidavit need not follow the exact wording of the statute. The application in that case recited:

". . . there is a dangerous combination against him instituted by influential persons by reason of which he cannot expect to obtain a fair and impartial trial, as was contemplated by the Statutes and the Constitution of the State."

Appellant's application in this case alleged

". . . there exists in the county where the prosecution is commenced a dangerous combination against him instigated by influential persons, by reason of which he cannot expect a fair trial. In this connection it is shown to the Court that the District Attorney's Office of McLennan County,...

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12 cases
  • Fields v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • February 3, 1982
    ...affidavits or by evidence presented at a hearing on the motion. McManus v. State, 591 S.W.2d 505 (Tex.Cr.App.1979); Hussey v. State, 590 S.W.2d 505 (Tex.Cr.App.1979); Stapleton v. State, 565 S.W.2d 532 (Tex.Cr.App.1978); Durrough v. State, 562 S.W.2d 488 The State argues that the appellant ......
  • Johnson v. State, s. 04-81-00206-CR
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • April 13, 1983
    ...the venue of this case other than Bexar County, Texas...." Neither Durrough v. State, 562 S.W.2d 488 (Tex.Cr.App.1978); Hussey v. State, 590 S.W.2d 505 (Tex.Cr.App.1979); nor McManus v. State, 591 S.W.2d 505 (Tex.Cr.App.1980), all relied upon by appellant, support his contention. In fact, D......
  • Ryser v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Appeals
    • November 25, 2014
    ...some manner the way in which the trial proceeds.” 42 Tex. Prac., Criminal Practice And Procedure § 30:11 (3d ed.) ; see also Hussey v. State, 590 S.W.2d 505, 506 (Tex.Crim.App. [Panel Op.] 1979).In particular, Ryser references a press conference jointly held by the district attorney, mayor,......
  • Roy v. State
    • United States
    • Texas Court of Criminal Appeals
    • November 12, 1980
    ...of venue without conducting a pretrial evidentiary hearing, see Henley v. State, 576 S.W.2d 66 (Tex.Cr.App.1978) and Hussey v. State, 590 S.W.2d 505 (Tex.Cr.App.1979). This is not the situation presented Instead, appellant contends that the State's controverting affidavits should both have ......
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