In the Matter of Duncan v. Kelly

Decision Date15 January 2008
Docket NumberNo. 47 SSM 36,47 SSM 36
Citation882 N.E.2d 872,9 N.Y.3d 1024,853 N.Y.S.2d 260
PartiesIn the Matter of Myron DUNCAN, Appellant, v. Raymond W. KELLY, as Police Commissioner of the City of New York, et al., Respondents.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
OPINION OF THE COURT MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division should be affirmed with costs. The certified question should not be answered upon the ground that it is unnecessary.

The Police Commissioner has the authority to discharge a probationary police officer for conduct committed while serving as a member of the force (see Administrative Code of City of N.Y. § 14-115). A probationary police officer may be discharged for "almost any reason, or for no reason at all" as long as it is not "in bad faith or for an improper or impermissible reason" (Matter of Swinton v. Safir, 93 N.Y.2d 758, 762, 763, 697 N.Y.S.2d 869, 720 N.E.2d 89 [1999]; see Matter of Berenhaus v. Ward, 70 N.Y.2d 436, 522 N.Y.S.2d 478, 517 N.E.2d 193 [1987]; Matter of York v. McGuire, 63 N.Y.2d 760, 480 N.Y.S.2d 320, 469 N.E.2d 838 [1984]). We reject petitioner's argument that he was dismissed solely due to prehiring conduct; rather, in terminating petitioner, the Commissioner relied upon his posthiring conduct of giving false and misleading statements to members of the Internal Affairs Bureau.

Chief Judge KAYE and Judges CIPARICK, GRAFFEO, READ, SMITH, PIGOTT and JONES concur in memorandum.

On review of submissions pursuant to section 500.11 of the Rules of the Court of Appeals (22 NYCRR 500.11), order affirmed, etc.

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    • New York Supreme Court
    • December 22, 2009
    ...Rivera v. Department of Educ. City of New York. 25 A.D.3d 559 (2nd Dept. 2006); Matter of Cardo v. Murphy, supra. See. also. Duncan v. Kelly. 9 N.Y.3d 1024 (2008)[in terminating petitioner. a probationary employee. the Commissioner relied upon his posthiring conduct of giving false and misl......
  • Alhaj v. N.Y.C. Health & Hosps. Corp.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • October 10, 2022
    ...or for no reason at all" as long as it is not "in bad faith or an improper or impermissible reason," Mtr. of Duncan v. Kelly, 9 N.Y.3d 1024,1025, 853 N.Y.S.2d 260, 882 N.E.2d 872 (2008) ; Mtr. Of Hirji v. Chase , 151 A.D.3d 857, 56 N.Y.S.3d 562 (2d Dept. 2017) ; Mtr. Of Johnson v. County of......
  • Lake v. Town of Southold
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 30, 2020
    ...of Venes v. Community School Bd. of Dist. 26, 43 N.Y.2d 520, 525, 402 N.Y.S.2d 807, 373 N.E.2d 987 ; see Matter of Duncan v. Kelly, 9 N.Y.3d 1024, 1025, 853 N.Y.S.2d 260, 882 N.E.2d 872 ). However, this broad discretion is not " ‘unlimited’ " ( Matter of Maynard v. Monaghan, 284 App.Div. 28......
  • Gagedeen v. Ponte
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • March 20, 2019
    ...of Venes v. Community School Bd. of Dist. 26, 43 N.Y.2d 520, 525, 402 N.Y.S.2d 807, 373 N.E.2d 987 ; see Matter of Duncan v. Kelly, 9 N.Y.3d 1024, 1025, 853 N.Y.S.2d 260, 882 N.E.2d 872 ; Matter of Swinton v. Safir, 93 N.Y.2d 758, 762–763, 697 N.Y.S.2d 869, 720 N.E.2d 89 ; Matter of Mathis ......
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