Iowa Supreme Court Bd. of Professional Ethics and Conduct v. Sather, 95-555

Citation534 N.W.2d 428
Decision Date19 July 1995
Docket NumberNo. 95-555,95-555
Parties. David S. SATHER, Respondent. Supreme Court of Iowa
CourtIowa Supreme Court

Charles L. Harrington, Des Moines, for complainant.

John D. Shors of Davis, Hockenberg, Wine, Brown, Koehn & Shors, P.C., Des Moines, for respondent.

Considered by HARRIS, P.J., and LARSON, SNELL, ANDREASEN, and TERNUS, JJ.

SNELL, Justice.

In this lawyer disciplinary action, the Grievance Commission of the Iowa Supreme Court recommends that we publicly reprimand an attorney for his apparent neglect of a family estate probate matter and failure to respond to district court delinquency notices and complaints of the Iowa Supreme Court Board of Professional Ethics and Conduct. 1 Our de novo review of the matter leads us to agree with the commission's recommendation.

I. Factual and Procedural Background

Following graduation from law school, Sather worked in the Iowa Attorney General's Office as an assistant attorney general responsible for state tort claims. After working as an assistant attorney general for a few years, he obtained a position in the law department of the Northwestern Bell Telephone Company. He has remained employed by the telephone company for over twenty years. During this time, he has not engaged in the private practice of law or handled legal matters outside of his employment as a lawyer for the telephone company. Sather's employment with the telephone company has, through the years, taken him to New York and Washington, D.C., among other locations, and he currently is employed with U.S. West, Inc. in Denver, Colorado.

Until late 1977, Sather's father and mother, Stanley O. and Ruth E. Sather, were residents of Urbandale, Iowa. On September 10, 1977, Stanley Sather died testate survived by his wife and two sons. David Sather asked attorney Joseph Brick to handle the estate for him. Under Brick's direction, probate of Stanley Sather's estate was commenced, Ruth Sather was appointed executor, a probate inventory was promptly filed, and a clearance for Iowa inheritance tax was obtained. The estate proved to be insolvent.

For a number of years, no further action was taken regarding the estate, and the Polk County Clerk's Office sent out delinquency notices. In 1982, Joseph Brick indicated to Sather that he believed he had a conflict of interest with regard to the estate due to his firm's representation of banks which had filed claims against the estate. Therefore, Sather agreed to become the designated attorney for the estate in place of Brick.

After Sather became responsible for the legal work for the estate, he inquired of a local law firm, other than his present counsel, about how he should proceed with the probate. Since he had never practiced probate law, he felt in need of some guidance. Sather knew some of the lawyers at this local firm from his having worked with them on corporate legal matters involving his employer, the telephone company. Although this firm's attorneys were not employed by Sather, they studied the file in an attempt to help out. Unfortunately, however, no advice was forwarded to Sather or any further action taken in the matter. Three more years of inaction passed.

Throughout the years following the opening of the estate, the clerk of the Polk County District Court and eventually the board sent notices to Sather regarding the delinquency of the matter. Neither Sather, nor anyone on his behalf, responded to any of these notices.

On August 14, 1986, the board notified Sather that he would be publicly reprimanded for violating DR 6-101(A)(3) of the Iowa Code of Professional Responsibility for Lawyers and Iowa Rule of Probate Procedure 5 by failing to make timely filings, failing to remove delinquencies after receiving notice, and failing to respond to a notice of complaint. Sather took no action regarding this notice and this court by order spread the reprimand on the records of the court as a public document.

On November 1, 1990, the district court clerk issued a notice of delinquency in the Sather estate for failure to file an interlocutory report. Sather did not file the report and as a result, in January of 1991, the clerk reported the delinquency pursuant to Iowa Code section 633.32 (1989) and Iowa Rule of Probate Procedure 5. On April 10, 1991, the board sent Sather, by certified mail, a notice of complaint regarding this delinquency. Although he received this letter, he did not respond.

On May 1, 1991, the clerk issued another notice of delinquency due to Sather's failure to file an interlocutory or final report and on July 15, 1991, reported this delinquency pursuant to section 633.32 and rule 5, as before. On July 22, 1991, the board sent by certified mail a notice of complaint regarding this delinquency. Sather received this notice but did not respond. The board thereafter sent an additional letter by ordinary mail regarding this complaint but received no response from Sather.

On February 3, 1993, the board sent, by certified mail, a notice of complaint regarding a third delinquency notice sent out by the district court clerk. Sather did not respond to this complaint or an additional notice of complaint or a letter sent by ordinary mail thereafter. On April 4, 1994, the court, on its own motion, closed the Sather estate.

As a result of the three delinquency notices and complaints sent from 1991 to 1993, the board filed a complaint with the grievance commission asserting that Sather's conduct violated disciplinary rules 1-102(A)(5) (a lawyer shall not engage in conduct that is prejudicial to the administration of justice), 1-102(A)(6) (a lawyer shall not engage in any other conduct that adversely reflects on the fitness to practice law), and 6-101(A)(3) (a lawyer shall not neglect a client's legal matter).

On March 2, 1995, the grievance commission held a hearing regarding this matter. Sather personally testified at this hearing. Following the hearing, the commission noted in its written recommendation to this court the seriousness of Sather's failure to properly manage the estate proceedings and failure to respond to notices and complaints of the district court clerk and board. However, the commission noted that this was a family probate proceeding, no one was injured by Sather's conduct due to the insolvency of the estate, and Sather received no compensation for acting as the estate's designated attorney.

The commission concluded that the record established that Sather violated disciplinary rules 1-102(A)(5), (A)(6), and 6-101(A)(3) and, by a three member majority, recommended he be reprimanded. Two members of the commission voted to recommend to this court that Sather's license to practice law be suspended for three months.

II. Standard and Scope of Review

In attorney disciplinary proceedings, we review the facts and the commission's recommendation de novo. Iowa Sup.Ct.R. 118.10; Committee...

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  • Iowa Supreme Court Attorney Disciplinary Bd. v. Kingery, 15–0673.
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    ...two matters because the attorney's neglect "did not ... result in ultimate harm to a client"); Iowa Supreme Ct. Bd. of Prof'l Ethics & Conduct v. Sather, 534 N.W.2d 428, 431 (Iowa 1995) (reprimanding an attorney for neglecting one matter after considering mitigating circumstances, "includin......
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    ...appropriate sanction for failure to close two estates, one for eleven years, one for seven years); Iowa Supreme Ct. Bd. of Prof'l Ethics & Conduct v. Sather, 534 N.W.2d 428, 431 (Iowa 1995) (holding failure to close father's estate which was open for nearly eighteen years and failure to res......
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    ...a reprimand for delaying the closure of two estates for seven and eleven years respectively); Iowa Supreme Ct. Bd. of Prof'l Ethics & Conduct v. Sather, 534 N.W.2d 428, 429–31 (Iowa 1995) (reprimanding an attorney for failure to respond to the Board and neglecting an estate closure for eigh......
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