Irwin v. State, 84-2294

Decision Date08 November 1985
Docket NumberNo. 84-2294,84-2294
Citation479 So.2d 153,10 Fla. L. Weekly 2506
Parties10 Fla. L. Weekly 2506 Stuart Worthington IRWIN, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

James Marion Moorman, Public Defender, Bartow, and Allyn Giambalvo, Asst. Public Defender, Clearwater, for appellant.

Stuart Worthington Irwin, pro se.

Jim Smith, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Peggy A. Quince, Asst. Atty. Gen., Tampa, for appellee.

HALL, Judge.

Stuart Irwin appeals his conviction for conspiracy to traffic in cocaine. We reject appellant's arguments except as to his sentence.

The trial judge departed from the sentencing guidelines by imposing an additional five years to appellant's sentence for conspiracy to traffic in cocaine. The judge cited appellant's "outrageous lies" and the quantity of contraband as the basis of the departure.

We agree with appellant that the first ground is not a valid reason for departure, especially since appellant was never convicted of perjury. Beauvais v. State, 475 So.2d 1342 (Fla. 3d DCA 1985); Agatone v. State, 474 So.2d 846 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985). The quantity of drugs involved in the offense is a proper circumstance to be considered in departing from a recommended sentence since it is a factor relating to the instant offense. Smith v. State, 454 So.2d 90 (Fla. 2d DCA 1984).

We find the departure in this case to be grounded on permissible and impermissible reasons. In such a case our supreme court has recently held that "the sentence should be reversed and the case remanded for resentencing unless the state is able to show beyond a reasonable doubt that the absence of the invalid reasons would not have affected the departure sentence." Albritton v. State, 476 So.2d 158 (Fla.1985). It is not clear whether the impermissible reason of appellant's alleged perjury affected the departure in this manner.

Therefore, we reverse appellant's sentence and remand for resentencing. We affirm the conviction in all other aspects.

RYDER, C.J., and CAMPBELL, J., concur.

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17 cases
  • Stanley v. State, 86-946
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 9, 1987
    ...131 (Fla. 5th DCA 1986).3 See Benitez v. State, 470 So.2d 734 (Fla. 2d DCA), review denied, 479 So.2d 117 (Fla.1985); Irwin v. State, 479 So.2d 153 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985), review denied, 488 So.2d 830 (Fla.1986); Pastor v. State, 498 So.2d 962 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986); Birchfield v. State, 497 So.2d......
  • Pastor v. State, 85-2052
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 8, 1986
    ...2d DCA 1986) (1952.5 grams of cocaine); Seastrand v. State, 474 So.2d 908 (Fla. 5th DCA 1985) (2,000 units of LSD); and Irwin v. State, 479 So.2d 153 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985). Before a reason for departure can be held to be clear and convincing as required, however, the facts supporting the reaso......
  • Walker v. State, 86-1487
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 30, 1987
    ...Campos v. State, 488 So.2d 677 (Fla. 4th DCA 1986); Coleman v. State, 483 So.2d 539 (Fla. 2d DCA 1986). But cf. Irwin v. State, 479 So.2d 153 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985), rev. denied, 488 So.2d 830 (Fla.1986) (quantity of drugs was valid ground for We vacate the sentence and remand the case for rese......
  • Banks v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 16, 1987
    ...DCA 1987); Flournoy v. State, 507 So.2d 668 (Fla. 1st DCA 1987); Atwaters v. State, 495 So.2d 1219 (Fla. 1st DCA 1986); Irwin v. State, 479 So.2d 153 (Fla. 2d DCA 1985), rev. denied, 488 So.2d 830 (Fla.1986); Mitchell v. State, 458 So.2d 10 (Fla. 1st DCA 1984), rev. denied, 464 So.2d 556 Th......
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