Ishmael v. State, 98-04339.

Decision Date21 April 1999
Docket NumberNo. 98-04339.,98-04339.
PartiesCharles ISHMAEL, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

PER CURIAM.

Charles Ishmael seeks review of an order that summarily denied his motion to correct an illegal sentence filed pursuant to Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800. We affirm in part, reverse in part, and remand with directions. We reverse because the trial court failed to refute Ishmael's claim that he was illegally sentenced as a habitual felony offender for possession of cocaine; in all other respects, we affirm the trial court's order denying relief.

Ishmael received two thirty-year habitual felony offender sentences, one for possession of cocaine with intent to sell or deliver and the other for sale of cocaine. On direct appeal from his judgments and sentences, the State conceded Ishmael's sentence on count one was illegal as an offense not subject to habitualization, but this court affirmed the trial court because the sentencing error was not preserved for review. See Ishmael v. State, 711 So.2d 539 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998) (citing in its per curiam affirmance Middleton v. State, 689 So.2d 304 (Fla. 1st DCA 1997)).

Ishmael argues in his motion that his habitual felony offender sentences on both counts are illegal, rearguing the issue raised on direct appeal as it applies to count one, and asserting that he did not qualify as a habitual felony offender on count two because both prior convictions used to habitualize him were violations of section 893.13, Florida Statutes (1995) for purchase or possession. He indicates that the offenses were committed after June 17, 1993, the effective date of an amendment to section 775.084, Florida Statutes (1993), which proscribes habitual felony offender sentencing for offenses relating to purchase or possession of a controlled substance. This amendment forbids the use of more than one purchase or possession conviction as the predicate offenses necessary for habitualization. The trial court denied relief without any explanation of its denial or attachment of any record to its order.

Claims of this nature may be considered pursuant to rule 3.800(a). See Young v. State, 716 So.2d 280 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998)

(holding habitual offender sentence for a defendant who does not qualify for habitual offender treatment is an illegal sentence subject to correction by rule 3.800(a)). If Ishmael's representations are true, he would...

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12 cases
  • Perry v. State, 1D98-4329.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • February 21, 2002
    ...relating to purchase or the possession of a controlled substance." § 775.084(1)(a)(3.), Fla. Stat. (1997); see Ishmael v. State, 735 So.2d 509, 510 (Fla. 2d DCA 1999)("section 775.084(1)(a)(3.)... only prohibits habitualization if both prior offenses are for purchase or possession"); Rollin......
  • Bradley v. State, 2D04-5791.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • March 30, 2005
    ...880 So.2d 726 (Fla. 2d DCA), review denied, 888 So.2d 621 (Fla.2004); Cook v. State, 816 So.2d 773 (Fla. 2d DCA 2002); Ishmael v. State, 735 So.2d 509 (Fla. 2d DCA 1999); Plowman v. State, 586 So.2d 454 (Fla. 2d DCA 1991); Middleton v. State, 721 So.2d 792 (Fla. 3d DCA After this court held......
  • Virgil v. State, 2D04-545.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • September 10, 2004
    ...This includes the offense of possession of cocaine with intent to sell or deliver. See Roberts, 753 So.2d at 137-38; Ishmael v. State, 735 So.2d 509 (Fla. 2d DCA 1999). Because the habitual felony offender statute prohibited a habitual felony offender sentence for possession of cocaine, Vir......
  • Williams v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 30, 2021
    ...v. State, 273 So. 3d 959 (Fla. 2d DCA 2019) (table decision); McCall v. State, 862 So. 2d 807 (Fla. 2d DCA 2003); Ishmael v. State, 735 So. 2d 509 (Fla. 2d DCA 1999); Westberry v. State, 906 So. 2d 1141 (Fla. 3d DCA 2005); Perry v. State, 808 So. 2d 268 (Fla. 1st DCA 2002); Edwards v. State......
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