J. B. v. State, 52491

Decision Date10 September 1976
Docket NumberNo. 2,No. 52491,52491,2
Citation139 Ga.App. 545,228 S.E.2d 712
PartiesJ.B. v. STATE of Georgia
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Wynn Pelham, Lawrenceville, for appellant.

Nat Hancock, Dist. Atty., Jefferson, for appellee.

SMITH, Judge.

Appellant was found to be delinquent by the Juvenile Court of Barrow County, and was determined to be in need of correction, treatment, care and rehabilitation. He appeals the judgment of the Juvenile Court.

1. Appellant urges error in the court's overruling Appellant's Motion for a Continuance and a Bond.' The record does not support appellant's contention; rather, it shows that the court stated that he would grant a continuance. The judge also told appellant's attorney that he would hear evidence on his motion for a bond. Appellant presented no evidence on his motion for a bond. Appellant argues that a hearing on the bond would have been futile because the judge had already stated that he would not grant a bond. However, irrespective of appellant's reasons for failing to present any evidence in this regard, there is nothing in the record to show that the trial court erred in denying bond. Appellant's enumeration of error is without merit.

2. Appellant contends that the trial judge should have disqualified himself from hearing the present case because he had 'apparently' already viewed the evidence and talked with the witnesses. Appellant made no motion to disqualify the juvenile court judge at the trial level. However, he argues that the judge should have voluntarily disqualified himself because he was not impartial. Assuming but not deciding that the record shows the judge to be biased, this would not have disqualified him as a judge in the case. "(B)ias or prejudice on the part of a judge does not disqualify him, in the absence of a statutory provision on the subject'.' Hennon v. State, 33 Ga.App. 600, 601, 127 S.E. 473, 474. Code § 24-102 sets forth the statutory grounds for disqualification of a judicial officer. These grounds have been held to be exhaustive. Yeargin v. Hamilton Memorial Hospital, 229 Ga. 870(4), 195 S.E.2d 8. The record does not show that the trial judge came within any of these statutory provisions.

Further, 'waiver of disqualification of a judge may be effected expressly by agreement, or impliedly by proceeding without objection with the trial of the case with knowledge of the disqualification.' Georgia Power Co. v. Watts, 184 Ga. 135(9), 190 S.E. 654.

3. Appellant urges error in the court's failing to conduct a dispositional hearing after determining that the child was delinquent. Code § 24A-2201(b) provides: 'If the court finds on proof beyond a reasonable doubt that the child committed the acts by reason of which he is alleged to be delinquent or unruly, it shall proceed immediately or at a later time to conduct a dispositional hearing for the purpose of hearing evidence as to whether the child is in need of treatment, rehabilitation, or supervision and to make and file its findings thereon. . . .' 'The Juvenile Court Code requires separate trials with each having a different goal. The first or adjudicatory process in a delinquency case is a full scale...

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11 cases
  • In re JLK
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • March 16, 2010
    ...adjudicatory phase of a delinquency hearing. See C.P. v. State, 167 Ga.App. 374, 375(2), 306 S.E.2d 688 (1983); J.B. v. State, 139 Ga.App. 545, 547(3), 228 S.E.2d 712 (1976).5 (a) In the delinquency petition it was alleged that the 15-year-old child committed a simple On or about the 13th d......
  • C.W., In Interest of
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • July 15, 1997
    ...issue of how best to achieve the goal of " 'making the child a secure law-abiding member of society.' [Cit.]" J.B. v. State of Ga., 139 Ga.App. 545, 547(3), 228 S.E.2d 712 (1976). Compare Jefferson v. State, 205 Ga.App. 687, 688(2), 423 S.E.2d 425 (1992) (the failure to provide a presentenc......
  • Moon v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • May 7, 1980
    ...by proceeding without objection with the trial when the fact asserted as disqualifying is known to the defendant. J. B. v. State, 139 Ga.App. 545(2), 228 S.E.2d 712; Jackson v. State, 146 Ga.App. 736(2), 247 S.E.2d 512; Nix v. State, 236 Ga. 110(1), 223 S.E.2d 81. The issue of disqualificat......
  • B. G. v. State, 54328
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • October 13, 1977
    ...not otherwise competent in the hearing on the petition." Code Ann. § 24A-2201(d) (Ga.L.1971, pp. 709, 732). See J.B. v. State of Georgia, 139 Ga.App. 545, 547, 228 S.E.2d 712. However, in this instance the attending physician testified that this was the hospital record as to the emergency r......
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