Jacques v. State, 3D12–1735.

Decision Date15 August 2012
Docket NumberNo. 3D12–1735.,3D12–1735.
Citation95 So.3d 419
PartiesJean Yves JACQUES, Appellant, v. The STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

Jean Yves Jacques, in proper person.

Pamela Jo Bondi, Attorney General, for appellee.

Before WELLS, C.J., and SHEPHERD and SALTER, JJ.

WELLS, Chief Judge.

Jean Yves Jacques appeals an order denying his motion for postconviction relief filed pursuant to Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.800, claiming here that the court below erred in failing to continue his youthful offender status when he was resentenced following revocation of probation. Because the sentencing order does not confirm continuance of his youthful offender status, we reverse and remand for correction of that portion of the order.

Jacques was initially charged with trafficking in cocaine in violation of section 893.135(1)(b) 1 of the Florida Statutes. After pleading guilty to one count of trafficking in cocaine, he was sentenced as a youthful offender to six years probation. Thereafter, an affidavit of probation violation was filed alleging both technical and substantive violations on Jacques' part. Following an evidentiary hearing, the court below determined that Jacques had violated the terms of his probation by engaging in a number of serious crimes (kidnapping with a weapon, armed burglary, armed robbery and sexual battery with a weapon).1 His probation was revoked and the trial court sentenced him to thirty years in prison.

In his postconviction motion, Jacques claimed that the lower court erred in failing to continue his status as a youthful offender and in imposing a sentence beyond the permissible sentence of no more than six years for a technical or non-substantive violation of probation. See§ 958.14, Fla. Stat. (2012). The lower court denied the motion on both points. Jacques appeals the denial of his postconviction motion.

We find no error in the imposition of a sentence exceeding six years as section 958.14 provides that, for a substantive probation violation, a youthful offender may be sentenced to the maximum sentence allowed for the crime for which he or she was found guilty. See§ 958.14, Fla. Stat. (2012) (providing that “no youthful offender shall be committed to the custody of the department for a substantive [probation] violation for a period longer than the maximum sentence for the offense for which he or she was found guilty) (emphasis added); Lee v. State, 67 So.3d 1199, 1202 (Fla. 2d DCA 2011) ([T]he court is not limited to imposing the usual youthful offender sentence of six years or less in prison if the revocation is based on a substantive violation.”) In this case, Jacques was on probation for trafficking in cocaine, a first degree felony, which permits a term of imprisonment not exceeding thirty years. See§ 775.082(3)(b), Fla. Stat. (2012); § 893.135(1)(b) 1, Fla. Stat. (2012). Because Jacques committed a substantive violation of his probation, the thirty year sentence imposed was an authorized sentence.

We cannot, however, discern from the new sentencing order that Jacques' youthful offender status was continued as required. See Lee, 67 So.3d at 1202 (“Once a circuit court has imposed a youthful offender sentence, it must continue that status upon resentencing after a violation of probation or community control.” (quoting Blacker v. State, 49 So.3d 785, 788 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010))).2 We therefore reverseand remand the sentencing order on...

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5 cases
  • Eustache v. State
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • July 12, 2018
    ...Christian , 84 So.3d at 442 ; Blacker , 49 So.3d at 788 ; Gadson v. State , 160 So.3d 496, 496 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015) ; Jacques v. State , 95 So.3d 419, 420-21 (Fla. 3d DCA 2012) ; Hudson v. State , 989 So.2d 725, 726 (Fla. 1st DCA 2008). It was the Arnette majority's statement that a defendant......
  • Tuggle v. Fla. Parole Comm'n
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Middle District of Florida
    • January 7, 2015
    ...particularly since the contraband was found lodged between the driver's seat and the console of the car."). 9. See Jacques v. State, 95 So.3d 419, 420 n.1 (Fla. 3rd DCA 2012) (stating that a new criminal offense can constitute a probation violation even if the State nolle prossed the charge......
  • Yegge v. State
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • April 15, 2015
    ...State, 67 So.3d 1199, 1202 (Fla. 2d DCA 2011) ; accord Smith v. State, 143 So.3d 1023, 1024–25 (Fla. 4th DCA 2014) ; Jacques v. State, 95 So.3d 419, 420 (Fla. 3d DCA 2012) ; Christian v. State, 84 So.3d 437, 441–42 (Fla. 5th DCA 2012) ; Hudson v. State, 989 So.2d 725, 726 (Fla. 1st DCA 2008......
  • Blair v. State, 3D16–0431
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • December 21, 2016
    ...remand with directions to the trial court to amend Blair's sentence to reflect his youthful offender status. See Jacques v. State , 95 So.3d 419, 420–21 (Fla. 3d DCA 2012) ; Yegge v. State , 186 So.3d 553, 555–56 (Fla. 2d DCA 2015). Blair need not be present.Affirmed in part; reversed in pa......
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