Johnson v. State, 46S03-9111-CR-897

Decision Date14 November 1991
Docket NumberNo. 46S03-9111-CR-897,46S03-9111-CR-897
PartiesPatricia Anna JOHNSON, Appellant (Defendant Below), v. STATE of Indiana, Appellee (Plaintiff Below).
CourtIndiana Supreme Court

Atley C. Price, Donald W. Pagos, Michigan City, for appellant.

Linley E. Pearson, Atty. Gen., Gary Damon Secrest, Deputy Atty. Gen., Indianapolis, for appellee.

DICKSON, Justice.

The defendant's convictions on four counts of felony murder were affirmed in an unpublished memorandum opinion by the Court of Appeals. 553 N.E.2d 532. Among the errors claimed in her petition to transfer, the defendant asserts that the Court of Appeals failed to address her contention that the trial court erred in imposing consecutive sentences absent the existence of aggravating circumstances and despite claimed mitigating circumstances. She is correct. This unresolved issue was included among those presented on appeal.

We therefore grant transfer as to this issue. In all other respects, the decision of the Court of Appeals is summarily affirmed pursuant to Ind.Appellate Rule 11(B)(3).

The defendant was sentenced to 40 years on each of four separate counts of felony murder. Counts I and II were ordered served concurrently, but consecutively with the concurrent sentences ordered for Counts III and IV. The charges arose from the deaths of four people who died from smoke inhalation in a fire started by the defendant at a private residence.

The defendant contends that the aggravating circumstances cited by the trial court are insufficient to support the imposition of consecutive sentences. At sentencing, the trial court stated:

Now then, the Court states as its reasons for assessing consecutive sentences, which I am required to do, that she killed two people who had nothing to do with whatever justification she believed she had for punishing her husband and his girlfriend. By her own admission, she did not even know the Kirbys. Yet she knew of or should have known that they were in the house at the time she set the fire. This was a callous and cruel act showing no regard for human life and warrants the consecutive sentence.

Record at 100.

In determining whether to impose consecutive terms of imprisonment, the trial court may consider several statutory factors. Ind.Code Sec. 35-38-1-7 (repealed by Pub.L. No. 1-1990, Sec. 344 (1990), for present law, see Ind.Code Sec. 35-38-1-7.1). The defendant acknowledges that these factors are not exclusive. The trial court may in its discretion consider other relevant factors. Ballard v. State (1988), Ind., 531 N.E.2d 196. We find the trial court's statement of aggravating circumstances to be...

To continue reading

Request your trial
7 cases
  • Henderson v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • June 6, 2002
    ...why he or she has chosen not to find mitigating circumstances. Crawley v. State, 677 N.E.2d 520, 523 (Ind.1997)(citing Johnson v. State, 580 N.E.2d 959, 961 (Ind. 1991); Hammons v. State, 493 N.E.2d 1250, 1254-55 (Ind.1986)). We discern no error in the failure to recognize the existence of ......
  • Bacher v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • January 6, 2000
    ...nor to explain why he or she has chosen not to find mitigating circumstance. Crawley, 677 N.E.2d at 523 (citing Johnson v. State, 580 N.E.2d 959, 961 (Ind. 1991); Hammons v. State, 493 N.E.2d 1250, 1254-55 The sentencing court may determine within its sound discretion that the three inciden......
  • Thompson v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Appellate Court
    • May 18, 1993
    ...factors. The trial court did not err in omitting specific references to the mitigating factors now claimed by Thompson. Johnson v. State (1991), Ind., 580 N.E.2d 959, 961. Judgment BAKER and SULLIVAN, JJ., concur. 1 See IC 35-42-1-1 (1988).2 Initially, Thompson told police that he and Bell ......
  • Crawley v. State
    • United States
    • Indiana Supreme Court
    • March 26, 1997
    ...find mitigating circumstances that are clearly supported by the record may imply that they were improperly overlooked. Johnson v. State, 580 N.E.2d 959, 961 (Ind.1991). However, the sentencing judge is not obligated to credit these factors in the same manner as would the defendant, nor to e......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT