Johnson v. Stewart

Decision Date20 December 1898
Docket NumberNos. 11,284-(159).,s. 11,284-(159).
Citation75 Minn. 20
PartiesCARRIE M. JOHNSON v. DAVID D. STEWART.
CourtMinnesota Supreme Court

S. A. Reed, for appellant.

Smith & Smith, for respondent.

START, C. J.

This is an action to recover a surplus remaining in the hands of the defendant on the foreclosure under a power of sale in a realestate mortgage executed by the plaintiff to the defendant. Judgment for the plaintiff, from which the defendant appealed.

This case is essentially the same, in fact and principle, as the case of Perkins v. Stewart, infra, heard at the same time, and is ruled by it, with one exception. In this case the plaintiff, some ten months after the foreclosure sale, conveyed her equity of redemption in the mortgaged premises to a third party, and upon her request the defendant assigned to him his certificate of sale on the mortgage foreclosure, upon being paid the amount of his bid and interest. Other than this, the facts in the two cases are identical, except as to names, dates and amounts.

The defendant claims that the plaintiff is estopped to recover the surplus, because he assigned the certificate at her request. The defendant did not assign the certificate in reliance upon any representation, direct or otherwise, by the plaintiff, as to the surplus, and there was no element of estoppel in the transaction. It was simply one in which the defendant, before the expiration of the time for redemption, was paid the amount due on his certificate, and, instead of giving a certificate of redemption, he, at plaintiff's request, assigned the certificate to a third party. True, he was not bound to do so, but the naked fact that he did, in no manner affected the plaintiff's right to recover the surplus. She had the same right to recover the surplus after the assignment as she would have had if she had redeemed. See Spottswood v. Herrick, 22 Minn. 548.

Judgment affirmed.

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