Jones v. State, 60589

Decision Date16 December 1980
Docket NumberNo. 60589,60589
PartiesJONES v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Owen J. Mullinix, Jr., Savannah, for appellant.

Andrew J. Ryan, III, Dist. Atty., for appellee.

CARLEY, Judge.

Appellant was indicted, tried, and convicted for the offense of burglary. On appeal, he contends that the trial court erred in denying his motion for directed verdict of acquittal and in denying his motion for new trial. In particular, appellant contends that the evidence was insufficient to support the verdict of guilty because it was entirely circumstantial and did not exclude every hypothesis save that of his guilt.

The testimony and documentary evidence introduced at trial on behalf of the state showed the following: The burglary occurred at a warehouse and the point of entry and exit was an "awning type window." This window was located on the side of the warehouse and faced a narrow alley 3 to 4 feet wide not ordinarily used by the public. Prior to the alleged burglary, this window had been locked with a chain and latch. A witness in charge of the warehouse testified that this particular window was rarely ever opened. A qualified expert testified that the four latent fingerprints lifted from the interior portion of the window were those of appellant. The police officer who actually lifted the fingerprints from the window could not be certain as to the position of the hand of the person who made the prints or as to the length of time the prints had been on the window. While denying that the fingerprints were his, appellant testified that on past occasions he had been in the vicinity of the burglarized warehouse and that, although possible, he did not recall walking through the alley upon which the warehouse window faced.

"To warrant a conviction based solely on fingerprint evidence, the fingerprints corresponding to those of the defendant must have been found in the place where the crime was committed, and under such circumstances that they could only have been impressed at the time when the crime was committed. (Cits.) These cases require the state to prove to the exclusion of every reasonable hypothesis that the fingerprints could only have been impressed at the time the crime was committed. (Cits.)" Barnett v. State, 153 Ga.App. 430(1), 265 S.E.2d 348 (1980).

"However, in order to justify the inference of guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, circumstantial evidence must exclude only reasonable inferences and hypotheses and it is not necessary that such evidence be devoid of every inference or hypothesis except that of ...

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15 cases
  • White v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • 19 Junio 1984
    ...been impressed at the time the crime was committed. Barnett v. State, 153 Ga.App. 430(1) (265 S.E.2d 348) (1980)." Jones v. State, 156 Ga.App. 823, 824, 275 S.E.2d 712 (1980). " 'However, ... circumstantial evidence must exclude only reasonable inferences and hypotheses and it is not necess......
  • Commonwealth v. French
    • United States
    • Appeals Court of Massachusetts
    • 9 Octubre 2015
    ...in question was not marked or photographed.9 Accord State v. Thorpe, 188 Conn. 645, 648–650, 453 A.2d 88 (1982) ; Jones v. State, 156 Ga.App. 823, 824, 275 S.E.2d 712 (1980) ; State v. Watson, 224 N.J.Super. at 361, 540 A.2d 875. See United States v. Talbert, 710 F.2d 528, 531 (9th Cir.1983......
  • State v. Lucca, 23140-5-I
    • United States
    • Washington Court of Appeals
    • 16 Enero 1990
    ...v. Carter, supra 578 P.2d at 992 (quoting State v. Brady, 2 Ariz.App. 210, 213, 407 P.2d 399 (1965)). Similarly, in Jones v. State, 156 Ga.App. 823, 275 S.E.2d 712 (1980), a burglary occurred at a warehouse. Four fingerprints corresponding to those of defendant were found on the inside of w......
  • Glover v. State, 70436
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • 1 Julio 1985
    ...hypothesis save that the fingerprints were impressed at the time the crime was committed is a question for the jury. Jones v. State, 156 Ga.App. 823, 824, 275 S.E.2d 712. However, in the instant case, we have circumstantial evidence of guilt in addition to the fingerprints of defendant foun......
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