K. A. J., In Interest of, 81CA0028

Decision Date06 August 1981
Docket NumberNo. 81CA0028,81CA0028
Citation635 P.2d 921
PartiesThe People of the State of Colorado, Petitioner-Appellant, In the Interest of K. A. J., A Child, And Concerning, M. J. and M. A. J., Respondents-Appellees. . II
CourtColorado Court of Appeals

Patrick R. Mahan, Jefferson County Atty., Gay B. Ummel, Asst. County Atty., Golden, for petitioner-appellant.

Fasing & Fasing, P. C., Timothy L. Fasing, Lakewood, for respondent-appellee M. J.

John L. Livingston, Lakewood, for respondent-appellee M. A. J.

PIERCE, Judge.

The People appeal from the granting of a summary judgment in this dependent and neglected child proceeding. The basis of the trial court's order was that no genuine issue of fact remained to be determined. We reverse.

The issue presented to the court by the initial petition was whether the child had been subjected to an incestuous relationship with her father. Depositions submitted with the motion for summary judgment indicate that the child had made several detailed statements to other witnesses regarding the incestuous relationship and had provided considerable detail as to the manner and time of the incidents which allegedly took place over most of the child's lifetime. These statements were confirmed in an initial deposition taken from the child but were recanted in later depositions. The trial court rejected the statements on the ground that they were hearsay. We do not agree. Colorado Rules of Evidence 801(d)(1)(A) states:

"A statement is not hearsay if ... (1) Prior statement by witness. The declarant testifies at the trial or hearing and is subject to cross-examination concerning the statement, and the statement is (A) inconsistent with his testimony ...."

The record before us indicates that the child would be available as a witness at the trial of the matter and would be subject to cross-examination. If her testimony would continue to be a denial of the incest, her prior statements would be admissible to create a fact dispute to be resolved by the trier of fact. Moses v. Moses, 180 Colo. 397, 505 P.2d 1302 (1973). Therefore, summary judgment was not proper. See Ginter v. Palmer & Co., 196 Colo. 203, 585 P.2d 583 (1978); Roderick v. City of Colorado Springs, 193 Colo. 104, 563 P.2d 3 (1977).

The depositions presented here did contain evidentiary material which, if the affiant were in court and testifying on the witness stand, would be admissible. Therefore, the requirements of C.R.C.P. 56 were met....

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1 cases
6 books & journal articles
  • Rule 702 TESTIMONY BY EXPERTS
    • United States
    • Colorado Bar Association Colorado Rules and C.R.S. of Evidence Annotated (CBA)
    • Invalid date
    ...denying defendant's request for a Shreck hearing. People v. Shanks, 2019 COA 160, ___ P.3d ___. Applied in People in Interest of K.A.J., 635 P.2d 921 (Colo. App. 1981); People v. Ortega, 672 P.2d 215 (Colo. App. 1983); People v. Jones, 743 P.2d 44 (Colo. App. 1987); People v. Williams, 761 ......
  • Rule 801 DEFINITIONS
    • United States
    • Colorado Bar Association Colorado Rules and C.R.S. of Evidence Annotated (CBA)
    • Invalid date
    ...her prior statements would be admissible to create a fact dispute to be resolved by the trier of fact. People in Interest of K.A.J., 635 P.2d 921 (Colo. App. 1981). Entire statement not admitted to rehabilitate testimony where only portion relevant. The trial court does not err in refusing ......
  • Rule 803 HEARSAY EXCEPTIONS: AVAILABILITY OF DECLARANT IMMATERIAL
    • United States
    • Colorado Bar Association Colorado Rules and C.R.S. of Evidence Annotated (CBA)
    • Invalid date
    ...in Morrison v. Bradley, 622 P.2d 81 (Colo. App. 1980); Sims v. Indus. Comm'n, 627 P.2d 1107 (Colo. 1981); People in Interest of K.A.J., 635 P.2d 921 (Colo. App. 1981); Great W. Food Packers, Inc. v. Longmont Foods Co., 636 P.2d 1331 (Colo. App. 1981); Scruggs v. Otteman, 640 P.2d 259 (Colo.......
  • Rule 56 SUMMARY JUDGMENT AND RULINGS ON QUESTIONS OF LAW.
    • United States
    • Colorado Bar Association Colorado Rules of Civil and Appellate Procedure (CBA)
    • Invalid date
    ...Co., 628 P.2d 96 (Colo. 1981); DiChellis v. Peterson Chiropractic Clinic, 630 P.2d 103 (Colo. App. 1981); People in Interest of K.A.J., 635 P.2d 921 (Colo. App. 1981); In re George, 650 P.2d 1353 (Colo. App. 1982); Wheeler v. County of Eagle ex rel. County Comm'rs, 666 P.2d 559 (Colo. 1983)......
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