Kidd v. Nelson, 19746

• Decision Date: 03 July 1957
• Docket Number: No. 19746,19746
• Citation: 99 S.E.2d 123,213 Ga. 417
• Parties: E. C. KIDD et al. v. Roy L. NELSON et al.
• Court: Georgia Supreme Court

Page 123

99 S.E.2d 123

213 Ga. 417

E. C. KIDD et al. v. Roy L. NELSON et al.

No. 19746.

Supreme Court of Georgia.

July 3, 1957.

D. D. Veal, Eatonton, for plaintiff in error.

J. A. Gilmore, Milledgeville, and Randall Evans, Jr., Thomson, for defendant in error.

Syllabus Opinion by the Court

HAWKINS, Justice.

Five named persons, as 'residents, citizens, qualified voters, and taxpayers of Baldwin County,' filed a petition for quo warranto in Baldwin Superior Court, on April 13, 1957, contending that a local act of 1956 (Ga.L.1956, p. 2725) was approved by the voters of Baldwin County at a referendum election held on April 3, 1956, and that by the terms of said act the then existing Board of Commissioners of Roads and Revenues was abolished as of January 1, 1957, and that the terms of all members expired by operation of law on the same day. The relators, who are now plaintiffs in error, contend that the respondents were members of said board; that their terms expired as aforesaid, and that they have no authority to continue to act as members, although no election has been held for the selection of members of the new board set up by the act of 1956, supra. The trial judge sustained a general demurrer based on the ground that the petition and information set out no cause of action, and the exception is to that judgment. Held:

1. 'Where the purpose is to declare the office vacant, any citizen and taxpayer may file a proceeding in the nature of quo warranto.' Hathcock v. McGouirk, 119 Ga. 973, 978, 47 S.E. 563, 565. See also Sweat v. Barnhill, 171 Ga. 294, 297(10), 155 S.E. 18; Malone v. Minchew, 170 Ga. 687(1), 153 S.E. 773; Hulgan v. Thornton, 205 Ga. 753(1), 55 S.E.2d 115.

2. In Stembridge v. Newton, 213 Ga. 304, 99 S.E.2d 133, 136, this court held: 'Therefore, since as ruled above the act (Ga.L.1956, p. 2725) is valid and is now the law, it becomes the duty of the Ordinary of Baldwin County to call an election to elect county commissioners as provided for in the 1956 act, and the court did not err in ordering the ordinary to call the election as prayed.' And, as was said in Wiley v. Douglas, 168 Ga. 659(1-b), 148 S.E. 735; 'No election having been called and held for the purpose of choosing the members of the board of commissioners created by said act, the members of the board existing at the date of its passage should discharge the duties and functions imposed upon them as the board of county commissioners * * * until the members of the new board are elected and qualified.' This is true even though the act (Ga.L.1956, p. 2725) provides that the '...