Klosters Rederi A/S v. Arison Shipping Co.

Decision Date30 May 1973
Docket NumberNo. 43142,43142
Citation280 So.2d 678
CourtFlorida Supreme Court
PartiesKLOSTERS REDERI A/S, a Norweigian Corporation, Petitioner, v. ARISON SHIPPING COMPANY, a Florida Corporation, Respondent.

Stuart W. Patton and Herbert L. Nadeau of Patton, Kanner, Nadeau, Segal, Stobs & Zeller, Miami, for petitioner.

Eugene C. Heiman, of Heiman & Crary, Miami, for respondent.

McCAIN, Justice.

This cause is before this Court on conflict certiorari granted to review the decision of the Third District Court of Appeal, opinion filed October 18, 1972, and reported at 268 So.2d 428, which purportedly conflicts with those cases hereinafter discussed. We have considered the cases cited for conflict and have determined that we have jurisdiction pursuant to Fla.Const.Art V, § 3(b) (3), F.S.A.

In this extremely complicated and complex case the Third District Court of Appeal reversed an order of the trial judge who had denied respondent's petition for compulsory arbitration in an essentially equity action.

Apropos is a review of the essentials in the case up to this time (our opinion).

Petitioner's sworn complaint alleged that Klosters Rederi A/S, a Norwegian corporation (hereinafter referred to as Klosters), doing business as Norwegian Caribbean Lines, owned and operated four deluxe cruise ships out of the Port of Miami; that on October 8, 1969, Klosters entered into a contract with Arison Shipping Company (hereinafter referred to as Arison), pursuant to which Arison was to act as ships agent for Klosters; that the contract contained provision for payment of costs and expenses with a profit participation; that provision was therein made for the depositing by Arison into the bank account of Norweigian Caribbean Lines of all sums received for advance tickets and reservations within 48 hours after receipt by Arison; that the contract contained provisions for termination and for arbitration of disputes arising under the contract; that the contract specified that the termination notice should not become effective until 30 days after notice in order to afford the offending party an opportunity to cure any alleged defaults; that on December 31, 1971, Klosters served a notice of termination upon Arison for breach of contract; and that the termination notice recited breaches by Arison of fiduciary duties imposed by the contract, including defalcations and misappropriation by Arison of funds belonging to Klosters and failure to attain the average net over-all profits called for by the contract.

Arison, on January 3, 1972, responded to the termination notice by denying any breach or wrongdoing and making demand upon Klosters for the payment of $400,000.00 as a partial payment on damages, pending a final accounting.

The sworn complaint for an accounting and other equitable relief filed February 2, 1972, was against Arison Shipping Company, a Florida corporation, Ted Arison, individually, Mr. Brain, Inc., a Florida corporation, Georgian Bay Lines, Inc., an Illinois corporation, The Carner Bank of Miami Beach, Pan American Bank of Miami and The Florida National Bank and Trust Company at Miami. The named corporate defendants, apart from the banks, were subsidiaries of Arison.

The complaint also charged Arison with fraud, misappropriation of funds and breaches of fiduciary duties under the contract. The prayer was for the appointment of a receiver without notice to insure preservation of funds and records in the possession of Arison and for other extraordinary equitable relief.

Accompanying the complaint was a motion for the appointment of a receiver to which affidavits were attached delineating certain of the claimed misappropriations and defalcations. One of such affidavits was executed by the president of the defendant, Georgian Bay Lines, Inc., a corporation controlled by Arison. To enumerate the numerous alleged defalcations and misappropriations would serve no purpose at this time. Suffice it to say that the affidavits evidenced misappropriations by Arison approximating $1,000,000.00 during the month of January 1972 and Subsequent to the termination notice.

Pursuant to the sworn complaint and the affidavits, a receiver was appointed without notice on February 2, 1972, and he has undertaken his duties and has recovered in excess of $1,500,000.00 of assets allegedly improperly in the custody of Arison and others.

The order appointing the receiver without notice was affirmed on appeal on March 28, 1972. Arison Shipping Company v. Klosters Rederi A/S, 259 So.2d 784, Third District...

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46 cases
  • Rolls v. Bliss & Nyitray, Inc.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • November 3, 1981
    ...3d DCA 1981); Lyons v. Krathen, 368 So.2d 906 (Fla. 3d DCA 1979), cert. denied, 378 So.2d 346 (Fla.1979); Klosters Rederi A/S v. Arison Shipping Co., 280 So.2d 678 (Fla.1973), cert. denied, 414 U.S. 1131, 94 S.Ct. 869, 38 L.Ed.2d 755 (1974); Bickerstaff v. Frazier, 232 So.2d 190 (Fla. 1st D......
  • Green Tree Servicing, LLC v. McLeod
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 26, 2009
    ...may still waive the right by later conduct that is inconsistent with the arbitration request. See Klosters Rederi A/S v. Arison Shipping Co., 280 So.2d 678, 681 (Fla.1973). Furthermore, once a party has waived the right to arbitration by active participation in a lawsuit, the party may not ......
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    ...or (2) taking action which is inconsistent with the right to arbitrate. Saldukas, 896 So.2d at 711 (citing Klosters Rederi A/S v. Arison Shipping Co., 280 So.2d 678, 680 (Fla.1973)); Morrell v. Wayne Frier Manufactured Home Ctr., 834 So.2d 395, 397 (Fla. 5th DCA 2003); Avid Eng'g, Inc. v. O......
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    ...a waiver, as does initiating legal action without seeking arbitration....") (citations omitted). See also Klosters Rederi A/S v. Arison Shipping Co., 280 So.2d 678, 681 (Fla.1973) ("A party's contract right [to arbitration] may be waived by actively participating in a lawsuit or taking acti......
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