Knox v. Knox

• Decision Date: 14 February 1913
• Citation: 77 S.E. 628,139 Ga. 480
• Parties: KNOX v. KNOX.
• Court: Georgia Supreme Court

77 S.E. 628

139 Ga. 480

KNOX v. KNOX.

Supreme Court of Georgia

February 14, 1913

Syllabus by the Court.

Counsel fees for representing a wife in an application for permanent alimony are allowable by the judge as expenses of litigation as temporary alimony is allowed. Civil Code 1910, §§ 2976, 2979; Creamer v. Creamer, 36 Ga. 618; Sprayberry v. Merk, 30 Ga. 81, 76 Am.Dec. 637; Glenn v Hill, 50 Ga. 94; Roberts v. Roberts, 115 Ga 259, 41 S.E. 616, 90 Am.St.Rep. 108; Stallings v Stallings, 127 Ga. 464, 56 S.E. 469, 9 L.R.A. (N. S.) 593. But a decree entered upon a verdict which was rendered in favor of a wife on the final trial of an application for permanent alimony, while irregular, is not a mere nullity. Van Dyke v. Van Dyke, 125 Ga. 491, 54 S.E. 537. Where, in an application for permanent alimony, claim is also made for counsel fees, and on the final trial evidence is admitted before the jury, without objection, in support of a claim for counsel fees, a new trial will not be granted on the ground that the judge instructed the jury in regard to the allowance of such fees.

On the trial of an application for permanent alimony, where it was admitted that the parties were married and living in a state of separation, but there was conflicting evidence as to the conduct of the respective parties toward each other in their domestic relations, and as to whether there was cruel treatment by each to the other, so that the question for decision was whether sufficient cause was shown for the plaintiff for remaining away from the home of the defendant ( Rorie v. Rorie, 134 Ga. 69, 67 S.E. 410), it was inaccurate to charge the jury, "I charge you, if you find from the evidence that the plaintiff was wholly at fault, and the defendant was entirely without fault, and she left him without any reason, he being without fault, then she cannot recover any alimony," and "Now, if you should determine that question against her, that is determine that she was wholly at fault, and he was without fault, and she left without any cause, of her own free will, and without any cause, then you would find in his favor generally."

In a case of the character mentioned in the preceding notes, it was erroneous to charge: "In the first instance the plaintiff claimed temporary alimony and applied to the court and the court granted an order for temporary alimony and attorney's fees. That is a matter that need not control you either way,...