De Lay v. Rich's, Inc., s. 33965

Decision Date19 April 1952
Docket NumberNos. 33965,33998,No. 1,s. 33965,1
Citation70 S.E.2d 546,86 Ga.App. 30
PartiesDE LAY v. RICH'S, Inc. RICH'S, Inc. v. DE LAY
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Syllabus by the Court.

The petition did not allege any negligence as against the defendant and, therefore, stated no cause of action, and the court did not err in sustaining the general demurrer to the petition.

Mrs. Mary I. De Lay sued Rich's Incorporated, for injuries allegedly due to the negligence of the defendant. Certain of the defendant's demurrers were overruled and certain were sustained with leave to amend. The defendant excepted pendente lite to the overruling of its demurrers. The defendant renewed its general and several special demurrers to the amended petition. The court sustained the general demurrer to the amended petition and the plaintiff excepted. The defendant by cross-bill assigned error on its exceptions pendente lite.

T. Elton Drake, John M. Williams, Atlanta, for De Lay.

W. Neal Baird, Neely, Marshall & Greene, and Ferdinand Buckley, all of Atlanta, Ferdinand Buckley, Marshall, Greene, Baird & Neely, Atlanta, for Rich's Inc.

FELTON, Judge.

1. (a) The plaintiff was injured when she stumbled over a footstool in the defendant's shoe department while she was shopping in the department. The acts of negligence claimed by the plaintiff to have been committed by the defendant were: leaving the footstool in a narrow aisle in the shoe department where she could stumble over it; having at the end of said aisle a metal object which produced a glare from the reflection of lights which partially blinded her; having insufficient lighting in the shoe department which left the floor of that department in a shadow and in darkness. We think that the plaintiff failed to allege a cause of action against the defendant. The plaintiff alleged: 'That by usage and custom footstools are removed from the aisles of shoe stores immediately after a customer uses the footstool to try on a pair of shoes and it was the duty of the defendant through its employees to move the footstool out of the aisle or passageway. That defendant and its employees were negligent in allowing a footstool to remain in an aisle or passageway during a busy rush hour, as it created a hazard not anticipated by its business invitees, and this defendant and its employees knew this hazard existed prior to the accident and negligently failed to remove the hazard, to avoid the accident.' (Emphasis supplied.) Nowhere in the petition is it alleged that the footstool was not in use when the plaintiff stumbled over it; therefore it must be construed as alleging that the footstool was in use at the time. The plaintiff's allegations admit that it was the custom and usage to have the footstools in the aisles for the purpose of fitting shoes on customers. Under our construction of the petition, it was not negligence to put the footstools to the use for which they were intended in a customary manner.

b. The petition...

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9 cases
  • Slaughter v. Slaughter
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • July 15, 1970
    ...occupier. See, e.g., Lane Drug Stores v. Story, 72 Ga.App. 886, 35 S.E.2d 472 (stool in aisle of defendant's store); DeLay v. Rich's, Inc., 86 Ga.App. 30, 70 S.E.2d 546 (footstool in aisle of defendant's shoe department); Tinley v. F. W. Woolworth Co., 70 Ga.App. 390, 28 S.E.2d 322 (scales ......
  • Redding v. Sinclair Refining Co.
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • January 26, 1962
    ...106; Fuller v. Louis Steyerman & Sons, 46 Ga.App. 830, 169 S.E. 508; Smith v. Swann, 73 Ga.App. 144, 35 S.E.2d 787; DeLay v. Rich's, Inc., 86 Ga.App. 30, 70 S.E.2d 546; Pilgreen v. Hanson, 89 Ga.App. 703, 81 S.E.2d 18; Whitsett v. Hester-Bowman Enterprises, 94 Ga.App. 78, 93 S.E.2d 788; Sta......
  • Colonial Stores, Inc. v. Owens
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • February 15, 1963
    ...v. F. W. Woolworth Co., 70 Ga.App. 390, 28 S.E.2d 322; Lane Drug Stores Inc. v. Story, 72 Ga.App. 886, 35 S.E.2d 472; Delay v. Rich's, Inc., 86 Ga.App. 30, 70 S.E.2d 546; Moore v. Kroger Go., 87 Ga.App. 581, 74 S.E.2d 481; and Rich's Inc. v. South, 91 Ga.App. 487, 85 S.E.2d 774, but as Judg......
  • Sinclair Refining Co. v. Redding, 40281
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • September 25, 1963
    ...Lane Drug Stores v. Story, 72 Ga.App. 886, 35 S.E.2d 472; McMullan v. The Kroger Co., 84 Ga.App. 195, 65 S.E.2d 420; Delay v. Rich's Inc., 86 Ga.App. 30, 70 S.E.2d 546; Moore v. Kroger Co., 87 Ga.App. 581, 74 S.E.2d 481; Rich's Inc. v. South, 91 Ga.App. 487, 85 S.E.2d 670 New Street, Inc. v......
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