Laz v. Laz, No. 97-01722

Decision Date04 December 1998
Docket Number No. 97-02100., No. 97-01722
Citation727 So.2d 966
PartiesCamille C. LAZ, Appellant, v. Andre L. LAZ, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Cynthia L. Greene of Law Offices of Cynthia L. Greene, P.A., Miami, for Appellant.

John R. Asbell and James F. Caudill, of Asbell, Coleman & Ho, P.A., Naples, for Appellee. QUINCE, Judge.

Camille C. Laz challenges the trial court's award of alimony in this dissolution of marriage appeal. We reverse the amount of alimony awarded because the trial court improperly imputed income to the wife and improperly calculated the income of the husband. In all other respects, we affirm.

The Lazes were married in 1961 when the husband was a junior in medical school. During the marriage, the wife, who had completed one year of college, was primarily a homemaker, seeing to the needs of the husband and their four children. The husband was the provider; he was and is a physician in the private practice of medicine. When the children were older, the wife began to pursue part-time activities outside the home. First, she and a friend opened a cooking school. After the children went to college, the wife turned her cooking skills into a part-time catering business, but she earned less than $10,000.00 per year at this enterprise. Sometime later, she opened a deli with her son. After four years the deli was sold for the amount of the initial investment. Over the nearly thirty-five years the parties were married, they accumulated assets worth between $1,572,066.00 and $1,856,942.00.

In determining the amount of permanent periodic alimony to which the wife was entitled, the trial court used the figure of $310,000.00 a year as the husband's income and imputed $1,000.00 a month in income to the wife. The accountant for the wife testified that the husband's 1995 income, when adjusted to reflect certain benefits, was $397,000.00. The accountant who testified on behalf of the husband indicated the 1995 income with benefits added was $340,000.00.

This was a long-term marriage with a wife in need of permanent periodic alimony and a husband with the financial ability to pay alimony. The wife argues the trial court erred in awarding only $7,000.00 a month in permanent periodic alimony. We agree because the alimony calculation was based on an incorrect determination of the incomes of the parties. See Gildea v. Gildea, 593 So.2d 1212 (Fla. 2d DCA 1992). Although there is evidence in the record that the wife at various times engaged in at least some part-time employment outside of the home, i.e., the cooking school, catering and the deli business, the wife was unemployed at the time of the final hearing. In addition, there is no evidence in the record to indicate that the wife could now find gainful employment (she was fifty-seven years old at...

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14 cases
  • Mallard v. Mallard
    • United States
    • Florida Supreme Court
    • November 16, 2000
    ...to enjoy the prior lifestyle of the marriage, given the availability of financial resources, another major factor. See Laz v. Laz, 727 So.2d 966 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998). Among section 61.08(2)'s suggested relevant economic factors are the "financial resources" of the parties and "any other facto......
  • Griffin v. Griffin, 2D04-1877.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 27, 2005
    ...party's standard of living comes as close as possible to the prior lifestyle, given the available financial resources. Laz v. Laz, 727 So.2d 966, 967 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998). In Young v. Young, 677 So.2d 1301, 1306 (Fla. 5th DCA 1996), one spouse's income exceeded the other's by approximately ei......
  • Mallard v. Mallard, 98-02709.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 2, 1999
    ...to enjoy the prior lifestyle of the marriage, given the availability of financial resources, another major factor. See Laz v. Laz, 727 So.2d 966 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998). Among section 61.08(2)'s suggested relevant economic factors are the "financial resources" of the parties and "any other facto......
  • Mills v. Mills
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 13, 2011
    ...should determine the amount of alimony in accordance with the parties' standard of living during the marriage. See, e.g., Laz v. Laz, 727 So.2d 966, 967 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998). “In determining the amount of alimony, the trial court should ensure that each party's standard of living comes as clo......
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5 books & journal articles
  • Final judgment; rehearing; motions related to judgment
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Florida Family Law and Practice - Volume 1
    • April 30, 2022
    ...2000)(explicit factual findings concerning actual incomes attributable to husband and wife are required in final judgment); Laz v. Laz, 727 So. 2d 966 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998)(alimony calculation was based on incorrect determination of incomes of parties).] CASES • Masino v. Masino , 254 So. 3d 6......
  • An update on Florida alimony case law: are alimony guidelines a part of our future? .
    • United States
    • Florida Bar Journal Vol. 77 No. 9, October 2003
    • October 1, 2003
    ...overall division of assets and award of support to determine the appropriateness of the award. Conversely, the court in Laz v. Laz, 727 So. 2d 966, 967 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998), considered the percentage of income when it reversed the alimony awarded by the trial court. In Laz, Judge Quince opine......
  • Alimony and support
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Florida Family Law and Practice - Volume 1
    • April 30, 2022
    ...judge says it is fact; second purpose of findings of fact is even more important; it permits comparable fairness analysis); Laz v. Laz, 727 So. 2d 966 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998) (alimony calculation was based on incorrect determination of incomes of parties).] When awarding permanent periodic alimo......
  • Temporary relief
    • United States
    • James Publishing Practical Law Books Florida Family Law and Practice - Volume 1
    • April 30, 2022
    ...as to the actual current income of each party and the need of the receiving spouse and the ability of the paying spouse. [ Laz v. Laz, 727 So. 2d 966 (Fla. 2d DCA 1998) (alimony calculation was based on incorrect determination of incomes of parties).] §13:116 Interest on Temporary Arrearage......
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