LeBovici v. Jamaica Sav. Bank

Decision Date23 March 1982
Citation56 N.Y.2d 522,449 N.Y.S.2d 954,434 N.E.2d 1332
Parties, 434 N.E.2d 1332 Ronald S. LeBOVICI et al., Appellants, v. JAMAICA SAVINGS BANK, Respondent.
CourtNew York Court of Appeals Court of Appeals
OPINION OF THE COURT MEMORANDUM.

The order of the Appellate Division, 81 A.D.2d 150, 439 N.Y.S.2d 688, should be affirmed, with costs.

Petitioners agreed that their deposit would only "be payable at maturity", and in exchange for petitioners' commitment of their funds for a fixed period of time the bank agreed to pay a higher rate of interest than is applicable to savings accounts where withdrawal is permitted upon demand. This agreement was not illusory nor was it rendered illusory by the inclusion of the following provision: "If withdrawal is permitted prior to maturity on Time Savings Accounts, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation regulations require as a minimum penalty" a specified amount. Petitioners are mistaken in their belief that this creates an illusory promise because the bank promised "to permit petitioners to withdraw their money at an earlier date, if the * * * bank permitted early withdrawals". Actually this provision simply specified the consequences of an early withdrawal should the parties subsequently agree to modify or terminate the agreement in this manner. As the agreement itself indicates these are consequences imposed by Federal law (12 CFR 329.4) and the provision does little more than inform the petitioners of them.

Nor may the petitioners seek to estop the bank from enforcing its contractual right to withhold payment until maturity. The statements made by the bank's officer regarding past practices did not represent a promise or "implied consent" to permit early withdrawal in the future as petitioners contend.

We have considered petitioners' other arguments and have found them to be without merit.

COOKE, J., and JASEN, GABRIELLI, JONES, WACHTLER, FUCHSBERG and MEYER, JJ., concur.

Order affirmed, with costs, in a memorandum.

To continue reading

Request your trial
9 cases
  • Murphy v. Gutfreund
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Southern District of New York
    • April 3, 1984
    ...an estoppel may be built."); LeBovici v. Jamaica Sav. Bank, 81 A.D.2d 150, 439 N.Y.S.2d 688, 689 (1981), aff'd, 56 N.Y.2d 522, 434 N.E.2d 1332, 449 N.Y.S.2d 954 (1982). 39 Insurance Co. v. Mowry, 96 U.S. at 574, 24 L.Ed. 674. See also 21 N.Y.JUR. Estoppel § 27, at 38 40 Nassau Trust Co. v. ......
  • Shane v. WCAU-TV, CBS TELEVISION STATIONS, Civ. A. No. 88-5431.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Eastern District of Pennsylvania
    • July 25, 1989
    ...for an estoppel. See LeBovici v. Jamaica Savings Bank, 81 A.D.2d 150, 439 N.Y.S.2d 688, 689 (1981), aff'd, 56 N.Y.2d 522, 434 N.E.2d 1332, 449 N.Y.S.2d 954 (1982). However, while under some circumstances a declaration concerning future acts may be insufficient, a representation as to the fu......
  • Megaris Furs, Inc. v. Gimbel Bros., Inc.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • April 4, 1991
    ...of New York, 109 A.D.2d 8, 10, 489 N.Y.S.2d 729; LeBovici v. Jamaica Sav. Bank, 81 A.D.2d 150, 439 N.Y.S.2d 688, affd. 56 N.Y.2d 522, 449 N.Y.S.2d 954, 434 N.E.2d 1332). The bar against the introduction of parol evidence is also fatal to the fifth cause of action asserted in the respective ......
  • Ayala v. Jamaica Sav. Bank
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • October 3, 1983
    ...identical to those before the court in Le Bovici v. Jamaica Savings Bank, 81 A.D.2d 150, 439 N.Y.S.2d 688, affd. 56 N.Y.2d 522, 449 N.Y.S.2d 954, 434 N.E.2d 1332. In Le Bovici (p. 152, 439 N.Y.S.2d 688), the Appellate Division held that the same application as that signed by plaintiff herei......
  • Request a trial to view additional results

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT