Leggett v. State

Decision Date10 September 1979
Docket NumberNo. 35184,35184
Citation259 S.E.2d 476,244 Ga. 226
PartiesLEGGETT v. The STATE.
CourtGeorgia Supreme Court

Steinberg & Osborne, Charles J. Vrono, Atlanta, for appellant.

Robert E. Keller, Dist. Atty., Clifford A. Sticher, Asst. Dist. Atty., Arthur K. Bolton, Atty. Gen., for appellee.

UNDERCOFLER, Presiding Justice.

Appellant Jeffrey Donald Leggett was convicted of murdering his stepfather, Frank Adamson, on September 8, 1978, in Adamson's home and in the presence of Leggett's mother and two sisters. Leggett filed a special plea of insanity, which was tried before a jury that found him competent to stand trial. At the murder trial, Leggett's main defense was justification, but the evidence authorized the jury to find him guilty of murder. He was sentenced to life in prison and appeals. We affirm.

1. In his first enumeration of error, Leggett claims the court abused its discretion in denying him an independent psychiatric examination at the state's expense. Leggett, however, was examined by not only the Central State Hospital psychiatrist, but also, by stipulation, the Clayton County Mental Health Department psychologist. We find no abuse of discretion in denying him another psychiatrist. Corn v. State, 240 Ga. 130, 240 S.E.2d 694 (1977). Nor do we find merit in Leggett's second enumeration of error that the trial court abused its discretion in refusing to grant a continuance of his trial date so that the defendant could, four months after his request for a psychiatric exam at state expense, arrange to be seen by an independent psychiatrist who might see him free of charge. Campbell v. State, 231 Ga. 69, 200 S.E.2d 690 (1973).

2. Leggett's third enumeration challenges the admissibility of his mother Myrna Adamson's testimony against him at the special plea of insanity on the ground that, since she had not seen him for over a year prior to the trial on the special plea, she could not testify to his present competence. Leggett himself presented evidence of his prior mental condition in support of his claim of present insanity. Thus, the state was entitled to rebut his case with its own evidence. We find no error.

3. Leggett next contends that the jury's verdict on the special plea of insanity was contrary to the evidence. He relies on the fact that his attorney testified that he was incapable of assisting in the preparation of his defense. Not only the presumption of sanity, Johnson v. State, 235 Ga. 486, 220 S.E.2d 448 (1975), but also the state's evidence, including the testimony of the psychiatrist, created an issue of fact on Leggett's competency for the...

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