Lewis v. John Royle and Sons

Decision Date24 June 1971
Citation37 A.D.2d 639,322 N.Y.S.2d 314
CourtNew York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
PartiesMiles K. LEWIS et al., Appellants, v. JOHN ROYLE & SONS, Respondent.

William H. Johnson, Jr., Binghamton, for appellants.

Kramer, Wales, Robinson & McAvoy, Binghamton (Philip J. Kramer, Binghamton, of counsel), for respondent.

Before HERLIHY, P.J., and REYNOLDS, STALEY, SWEENEY and SIMONS, JJ.

MEMORANDUM DECISION.

Appeal from an order of the Supreme Court at a Trial Term, entered in Broome County, which dismissed certain causes of action alleged in the complaint on the ground that they are barred by the Statute of Limitations (CPLR 213(2)).

The appellant Miles L. Lewis was an employee of the Endicott Johnson Corporation and on June 27, 1968 suffered injury when his hand and arm became caught in an extruding machine manufactured by the respondent.

The summons was served on respondent on July 7, 1969. After issue was joined, the respondent moved to dismiss the second and third causes of action based on breach of warranty and also so much of the fourth cause of action on behalf of the appellant Gladys Lewis as represented her derivative rights on breach of warranty on the grounds that they were barred by the Statute of Limitations. Respondent alleges that the machine in question was sold to the Endicott Johnson Corporation June 6, 1963 and that the causes of action, if any, against respondent arose at the time of the sale and were, therefore, barred because of the six-year limitation (CPLR 213(2); Mendel v. Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co., 25 N.Y.2d 340, 305 N.Y.S.2d 490, 253 N.E.2d 207).

Under the effective statute at the time of the sale, title to the machine passed at such time as the parties intended. (Personal Property Law, § 99.) In the absence of explicit contrary intention, the transaction is judged by certain pertinent rules contained in section 100 of the Personal Property Law. The machine was delivered in three separate shipments, May 16, May 24 and June 6, 1963, each shipment 'F.O.B. Paterson' with collection to be made upon delivery to Endicott Johnson Corporation at Johnson City, New York. By application of the statute, it is clear that title to the extruding machine passed to the buyer on June 6, 1963, the last date when any part of the order was delivered to the carrier at Paterson for shipment. At that time, the goods were ascertained and unconditionally appropriated to the contract. (Personal Property Law, § 100, Rule 4,...

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6 cases
  • Lewis v. John Royle and Sons
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • December 23, 1974
  • Lewis v. John Royle and Sons
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • May 22, 1974
    ...upon the theory of strict-liability-in-tort * * *'. As noted in the decision of the Appellate Division, Third Department (37 A.D.2d 639(14), 322 N.Y.S.2d 314, mot. for lv. to app. den. 30 N.Y.2d 481, 330 N.Y.S.2d 1025, 280 N.E.2d 894) on the appeal from an order dismissing certain causes of......
  • Constable v. Colonie Truck Sales, Inc.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court — Appellate Division
    • November 3, 1971
    ...of discovery. (Mendel v. Pittsburg Plate Glass Co., 25 N.Y.2d 340, 305 N.Y.S.2d 490, 253 N.E.2d 207; see, also, Lewis v. John Royle & Sons, 37 A.D.2d 639, 322 N.Y.S.2d 314.) Orders affirmed, without ...
  • Great Atlantic & Pac. Tea Co., Inc. v. Rust Engineering Co.
    • United States
    • New York Supreme Court
    • August 1, 1973
    ...action is not time-barred. Mendel v. Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co., 25 N.Y.2d 340, 305 N.Y.S.2d 490, 253 N.E.2d 207; Lewis v. Royle & Sons, 37 A.D.2d 639, 322 N.Y.S.2d 314; Kakargo v. Grange Silo Co., 11 A.D.2d 796, 204 N.Y.S.2d Motion denied, submit order. ...
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