Lewis v. State

Citation39 S.W. 570
PartiesLEWIS et al. v. STATE.
Decision Date10 March 1897
CourtCourt of Appeals of Texas. Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas

HURT, P. J.

The appeal in this case was dismissed at the Tyler term, 1896, of this court, because a copy of the brief was not filed in the court below. It appears upon motion for rehearing that there was an agreement between the district attorney and counsel representing the defendant, in which the rule requiring a copy of the brief to be filed in the court below was waived. This being true, we will reinstate the appeal, and consider the case upon its merits.

A demurrer was interposed because the scire facias and bond did not state a cause of action against appellant. A cause of action was very clearly stated in the scire facias. The bond describes an offense known to the laws of this state. It is almost in the precise language of the statute defining the offense. Appellant was prosecuted for violating article 411, Rev. Pen. Code. This act was passed in 1893. The Civil Statutes fix the amount of taxes to be collected from a person engaging in the sale of spirituous liquors; and for a failure to pay such taxes the punishment is regulated by the tax due, so far as the pecuniary portion thereof is concerned. In addition to this, the jury may imprison the defendant in the county jail from 10 days to 90 days, in their discretion. It is contended that since the act of 1893 no law required a license for the sale of intoxicating liquors. The act of 1893 requires it, and this is sufficient.

Appellant requested the court on the trial to instruct the jury that "the mere act of selling spirituous liquors is not an offense against the laws of this state. Unless the jury believe beyond a reasonable doubt from the evidence that defendant is pursuing the occupation of selling spirituous liquors without first obtaining a license so to do at the time of the alleged sale, the jury will acquit the defendant." We cannot imagine how such a charge as this was applicable in a scire facias case. As before stated, the bond was good, the scire facias sufficient, and there is no question that appellant signed the bond, and the only issue that could have been raised was whether the principal had a sufficient excuse for not attending court as he had bound himself to do by his bond.

There was no error in the court admitting in evidence the scire facias. If there was a variance between the bond and the recitation in the...

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6 cases
  • Wright v. Osborn
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Missouri
    • 21 Abril 1947
    ...... effectively as if said evidence had never been offered. Weinel v. Hesse, 174 S.W.2d 903; State ex rel. Fleming v. Bland, 322 Mo. 565, 15 S.W.2d 798; Gray. v. Columbia Terminals Co., 331 Mo. 73, 52 S.W.2d 809. (3) Moreover, deceased was ......
  • National Surety Co. v. United States
    • United States
    • United States Courts of Appeals. United States Court of Appeals (9th Circuit)
    • 29 Octubre 1928
    ...information. It became immaterial. 6 C. J. 1002; Welborn v. People, 76 Ill. 516; People v. Richardson, 187 Ill. App. 634; Lewis v. State (Tex. Cr. App.) 39 S. W. 570; Blain v. State (Tex. Cr. App.) 31 S. W. It is next argued that the bond was discharged for failure to call Burns at any prop......
  • Wright v. Osborn, 40079.
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of Missouri
    • 21 Abril 1947
    ...engaging in gainful employment). Sec. 10587, R.S. 1939 (Compulsory school attendance by children under 16 years of age). Marx v. Parks, 39 S.W. 570; Hornbuckle v. McCarty, 295 Mo. 162, 243 S.W. 327; Davoren v. Kansas City, 308 Mo. 513, 273 S.W. Hook & Thomas, Inghram D. Hook and Harry L. Th......
  • Magless v. State
    • United States
    • Court of Appeals of Texas. Court of Criminal Appeals of Texas
    • 6 Marzo 1929
    ...v. Trice (Tex. Civ. App.) 48 S. W. 770; Jones v. Meyer Bros. Drug Co., 25 Tex. Civ. App. 234, 61 S. W. 553. The case of Lewis et al. v. State (Tex. Cr. App.) 39 S. W. 570, likewise holds that the question of a variance is waived if not properly raised in the lower court. See also Blain v. S......
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