Lewis v. State

Decision Date15 March 1990
Docket NumberNo. 89-258,89-258
Citation558 So.2d 170
Parties15 Fla. L. Weekly D706 Angela Ann LEWIS, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

James B. Gibson, Public Defender and Brynn Newton, Asst. Public Defender, Daytona Beach, for appellant.

Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee and Bonnie Jean Parrish, Asst. Atty. Gen., Daytona Beach, for appellee.

GRIFFIN, Judge.

This is an appeal from a guideline departure sentence. With one exception, the reasons given for departure were based on probation violations and are invalid. Lambert v. State, 545 So.2d 838 (Fla.1989); Ree v. State, 14 F.L.W. 565 (Fla. Nov. 16, 1989). The trial court also based departure on a "continuous and persistent and escalating pattern of criminal conduct" consisting of the commission of sale of cocaine offenses twice in a seven month period. This conduct does not constitute the escalating or persistent pattern of criminal conduct adequate to form a basis for departure. Maddox v. State, 553 So.2d 1380, 1382 (Fla. 5th DCA 1989). Accordingly, the defendant's sentence in Case No. 88-8113 is vacated and the cause remanded for resentencing within the guidelines. The defendant's sentence in Case No. 88-1847 is affirmed because it does not depart from the sentencing guidelines.

Sentence AFFIRMED in part VACATED in part; case REMANDED for resentencing consistent with this opinion.

COBB and PETERSON, JJ., concur.

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3 cases
  • Ramsey v. State, 89-948
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • May 31, 1990
    ...crimes or a progression of increasingly violent crimes." 6 See State v. Simpson, 554 So.2d 506 (Fla.1989). See also Lewis v. State, 558 So.2d 170 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990); Johnson v. State, 558 So.2d 1051 (Fla. 2d DCA 1990); Jackson v. State, 556 So.2d 813 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990); Maddox v. State, 5......
  • Favors v. State, 89-1505
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • July 26, 1990
    ...(Fla.1988); Niehenke v. State, 561 So.2d 1218 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990); Ellis v. State, 559 So.2d 292 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990); Lewis v. State, 558 So.2d 170 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990). This appellant is due 209 days credit for previous jail time served. Davis v. State, 543 So.2d 437 (Fla. 2d DCA 1989); Kir......
  • Bergling v. State, 89-01466
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • June 15, 1990
    ...the guidelines were either invalid, or not supported by the record. Nodal v. State, 524 So.2d 476 (Fla.2d DCA 1988); Lewis v. State, 558 So.2d 170 (Fla. 5th DCA 1990). See also State v. Simpson, 554 So.2d 506 We, therefore, affirm the convictions, but reverse the sentences and remand for re......

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