Livingston v. Baker

Decision Date03 November 1941
Docket Number4-6451
Citation155 S.W.2d 340,202 Ark. 1097
PartiesLIVINGSTON v. BAKER
CourtArkansas Supreme Court

Appeal from Mississippi Circuit Court, Chickasawba District; G. E Keck, Judge; affirmed.

Judgment affirmed.

Reid & Evrard, for appellant.

Denver L. Dudley, for appellee.

OPINION

MCHANEY, J.

On January 25, 1938, a collision occurred at the intersection of Division street and Chickasawba avenue, in the city of Blytheville, between a truck, owned by appellant and being operated in his business by his employee, and a car belonging to and being driven by appellee, resulting in personal injuries to appellee and damage to his car. He brought this action to recover damages therefor. Issue was joined on the allegations of the complaint and a trial resulted in a verdict and judgment for appellee in the sum of $ 7,735 with interest at 6 per cent. from January 29, 1941.

On this appeal only one assignment of error is relied on by appellant for a reversal of the judgment against him. He says the court erred in giving instruction No. 6, which was appellee's requested instruction No. 3, and is as follows: "You are instructed that in the exercise of ordinary care when the driver of a motor vehicle sees danger ahead or it is reasonably apparent if he is keeping a proper lookout, or if he is warned of approaching imminent danger, then the duty is imposed upon him and the reasonable control of the car requires that he immediately bring his automobile under such control as to be able to check the speed or stop it absolutely, if necessary, in the threatened emergency. Therefore, if you find from the evidence in this case that the driver of defendant's truck at the time of the alleged injury was aware of or had been advised of impending danger and negligently failed to bring his truck under such control as to be able to check its speed or stop it absolutely, if necessary, after such danger came within his line of vision, then, in that event, he would be guilty of negligence, and if such negligence, if any proximately caused the injury, if any, to the plaintiff, then your verdict in this case will be for the plaintiff, unless you find for the defendant under other instructions given you."

Criticism of this instruction is particularly directed to the language "When the driver of a motor vehicle sees danger ahead, or it is reasonably apparent if he is keeping a proper lookout, or if he is warned of approaching imminent danger," then it is his duty to bring his vehicle under control and to stop it if necessary to avoid the danger. We see no objection to this language when applied to the undisputed facts in this case or to the facts which the jury found by its verdict to be true, even though disputed. As stated above, appellee was traveling north on Division street and appellant's truck was being driven west on Chickasawba. There is some dispute as to the rate of speed each was traveling, but the driver of the truck admitted he was driving at from 25 to 30 miles per hour, and, although he saw a big traffic sign on Chickasawba with the word "Slow" on it some 150 feet east of the intersection, he paid no attention to it and continued west without slackening his speed until he was in about two feet of appellee's car, when he slammed on his brakes. He also testified that, when he was some distance east of...

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8 cases
  • Missouri Pac. Transp. Co. v. Miller
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • February 11, 1957
    ...such control as to be able to check the speed or stop it absolutely, if necessary, in the threatened emergency.' Citing Livingston v. Baker, 202 Ark. 1097, 155 S.W.2d 340. Appellant complains of the second part of the instruction, contending that it tells the jury that in certain circumstan......
  • Kisor v. Tulsa Rendering Co.
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Arkansas
    • May 28, 1953
    ...avoid injury to others when danger is apparent. Craighead v. Missouri Pacific Transp. Co., 8 Cir., 195 F.2d 652, 656; Livingston v. Baker, 202 Ark. 1097, 155 S.W.2d 340; Loda v. Raines, 193 Ark. 513, 517, 100 S.W.2d 973; Lockhart v. Ross, 191 Ark. 743, 752, 87 S.W.2d When a person is sudden......
  • Dearing v. Ferrell
    • United States
    • U.S. District Court — Western District of Arkansas
    • September 18, 1958
    ...avoid injury to others when danger is apparent. Craighead v. Missouri Pacific Transp. Co., 8 Cir., 195 F.2d 652, 656; Livingston v. Baker, 202 Ark. 1097, 155 S.W.2d 340; Loda v. Raines, 193 Ark. 513, 517, 100 S.W. 2d 973; Lockhart v. Ross, 191 Ark. 743, 752, 87 S.W.2d Ark.Stat.Ann. Sec. 75-......
  • Brown v. Parker, 4-9240
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • October 16, 1950
    ...1144, 24 S.W.2d 960; Jacks v. Culpepper, 183 Ark. 505, 37 S.W.2d 94; Halbrook v. Williams, 185 Ark. 885, 50 S.W.2d 243; Livingston v. Baker, 202 Ark. 1097, 155 S.W.2d 340. In Murray v. Jackson, supra, this Court said, 'In the absence of a statute or ordinance regulating the matter, it is th......
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