Lutz v. Cline

Citation89 N.C. 186
CourtUnited States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
Decision Date31 October 1883
PartiesM. M. LUTZ v. W. P. CLINE and others.

OPINION TEXT STARTS HERE

CIVIL ACTION tried at Fall Term, 1883, of LINCOLN Superior Court, before Shipp, J.

Messrs. D. Schenck and Reade, Busbee & Busbee, for plaintiff .

Messrs. M. L. McCorkle and Hoke & Hoke, for defendants .

MERRIMON, J.

The plaintiff brought this action against the defendants, as executors of the will of O. P. Bost, deceased, who was in his life-time the guardian of the plaintiff, then an infant, to obtain an account and settlement with the estate of his said guardian in respect to the guardianship of himself.

Upon the complaint and answer, the court directed an account to be taken, and made an order of reference to that end. The referee proceeded to take and state the account and made report of the same. To this report, the defendant filed sundry exceptions. The court heard the action upon the report and the exceptions thereto. Some of the exceptions were sustained, others were overruled, and in some respects the report was confirmed. The court then, preparatory to giving final judgment, recommitted the report, with directions to correct the same in accordance with its rulings in respect thereto. From this order of recommittal and rulings adverse to him, the plaintiff appealed to this court.

The law does not contemplate that actions are to be brought into this court for the correction of errors, in fragments or sections. On the contrary, every action should be brought, or as nearly as practicable, as a harmonious whole, and tried and disposed of in all its parts in order, and continuously, until finally disposed of upon its merits as a complete litigation. Generally, errors, if suggested at any stage, should be appropriately noticed and set forth in the record, so that in due time they may in the course of procedure be regularly passed upon, either by the superior court in correcting its own errors, or by this court upon appeal. There ought to be, and in every well tried action there is, an orderly and logical oneness; it has a beginning, successive intermediate steps and an end; each part has its appropriate place, and each part is affected by, and immediately, or mediately, supports every other part.

In the case before us, no appeal lies at the present stage of the action. The rulings upon the exceptions and the order of recommittal do not affect any substantial right claimed by either the plaintiff or the defendants that must be presently determined, or lost or prejudiced. In the further progress of the action, other exceptions may be taken by the one side or the other, or it may turn out, the court can and will correct its own errors, when the merits are more fully developed. In any case, the appeal will not be cut off in the end, nor can harm result from...

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16 cases
  • Billings v. Observer
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • April 28, 1909
    ...since recognized and acted on. We refer to but a few of them; the most recent: Commissioners v. Satchwell, 88 N. C. 1; Lutz v. Cline, 89 N. C. 186; Jones v. Call, 89 N. C. 188; Grant v. Reese, 90 N. C. 3; Arrington v. Arrington, 91 N. C. 301. The practice thus established upon its intrinsic......
  • Billings v. Charlotte Observer
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • April 28, 1909
    ...... frequently since recognized and acted on. We refer to but a. few of them; the most recent: Commissioners v. Satchwell, 88 N.C. 1; Lutz v. Cline, 89 N.C. 186; Jones v. Call, 89 N.C. 188; Grant v. Reese, 90 N.C. 3; Arrington v. Arrington, 91. N.C. 301. The practice thus established ......
  • Rogerson v. Greenleaf Johnson Lumber Co
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • October 18, 1904
    ...authorities cited above may be added the following cases, which are to the same effect: Commissioners v. Satchwell, 88 N. C. 1; Lutz v. Cline, 89 N. C. 186; Jones v. Call, 89 N. C. 188; Taylor v. Bostic, 93 N. C. 415; Arrington v. Arrington, 91 N. C. 301. The law does not confer upon partie......
  • Blackwell v. Mccain
    • United States
    • United States State Supreme Court of North Carolina
    • April 21, 1890
    ...reference, and there are others, not cited, to the same effect: Sutton v. Schonwald, 80 N. C. 20; State v. McDowell. 84 N. C. 798; Lutz v. Cline, 89 N. C. 186; Jones v. Call, Id. 188; Arrington v. Arlington, 91 N. C. 301; State v. Polk, Id. 652; University v. Bank, 92 N. C. 651; Hailey v. G......
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