Madsen v. Madsen, 52048

Decision Date14 April 1987
Docket NumberNo. 52048,52048
PartiesRobert Clem MADSEN, Appellant, v. Anita Ann MADSEN, Respondent.
CourtMissouri Court of Appeals

Kimyard H. Tucker, St. Louis, for appellant.

Catalina Margarita Alvarez, Clayton, for respondent.

CLEMENS, Senior Judge.

In this case plaintiff-husband moved to convert a previous decree of legal separation into a decree of dissolution, pursuant to § 452.360.3, RSMo 1986. Although the wife was personally served with the husband's motion, she was never given notice of the hearing thereon. Nevertheless, on July 23, 1985, the trial court entered a default decree of dissolution to the husband.

Eight months later the wife moved to set aside the ex parte dissolution decree. Husband then moved to dismiss the wife's motion. On June 20, 1986, the trial court denied husband's motion to dismiss. Thus, the wife prevailed and the husband has appealed.

By Count II of her challenge to the dissolution decree, the respondent-wife contended the husband had failed to comply with Supreme Court Rule 44.01(d). As pertinent here, that rule declares: "A written motion ... and notice of the hearing thereof shall be served not later than five days before the time specified for the hearing...."

To this the husband replies the trial court lacked jurisdiction to set aside the dissolution decree; this, because Supreme Court Rule 43.01(a) requiring service of pleadings except therefrom "parties in default except that pleadings asserting new or additional claims for relief against them shall be served upon them in the manner provided for service of summons." That rule is not clearly pertinent here because the husband was making a new claim for relief. We look instead to the basic principle requiring notice by a movant to a respondent--here, by the husband to the wife.

Notice is an integral part of our system of justice, even without legislation or specific court rule.

In the oft-cited case of Baker v. Baker, 274 S.W.2d 322, 325-26 (Mo.App.1954) the court ruled:

Supreme Court Rule 3.25 is silent as to notice [but that] does not permit us to conclude, as plaintiff would have us do, that no notice of intended action thereunder need be given [citation], for 'the requirement of reasonable notice goes deeper than that.' 'In our system of jurisprudence reasonable notice to a litigant (when there exists even the possibility of action...

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4 cases
  • Sitelines, L.L.C. v. Pentstar Corp.
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • February 6, 2007
    ...addressed. It would have been error if the trial had granted the motion to compel in these circumstances. See Madsen v. Madsen, 731 S.W.2d 324, 325 (Mo.App.1987). The rules of civil procedure are "rules of practice and procedure to promote the orderly administration of justice." Mello v. Wi......
  • Orion Security Inc. v. Board of Police Commissioners
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • April 24, 2001
    ...62 (1965)). "Notice is an integral part of our system of justice, even without legislation or specific court rule." Madsen v. Madsen, 731 S.W.2d 324, 325 (Mo.App. 1987). Thus, in Baker v. Baker, 274 S.W.2d 322 (Mo.App. 1954), the court "That Supreme Court Rule 3.25 is silent as to notice do......
  • Taylor v. Taylor, s. 52596
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • January 12, 1988
    ...Supreme Court Rule and the local rule in this case. In addition, "[n]otice is an integral part of our system of justice." Madsen v. Madsen, 731 S.W.2d 324 (Mo.App.1987). Constitutional principles of due process support reasonable notice to a participating litigant when there exists the poss......
  • Householder v. Oliver, 53061
    • United States
    • Missouri Court of Appeals
    • December 15, 1987
    ...decree was an irregularity requiring vacation of the order modifying the decree. Id. As well, the decision in Madsen v. Madsen, 731 S.W.2d 324, 325 (Mo.App., E.D.1987) is completely on point and mandates that we affirm the lower court's order setting aside the default judgment. In Madsen, t......

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