Marsh v. State

Decision Date03 July 1969
Docket NumberNo. 44544,No. 1,44544,1
Citation169 S.E.2d 615,120 Ga.App. 46
PartiesJack MARSH v. The STATE
CourtGeorgia Court of Appeals

Franklin H. Pierce, Augusta, for appellant.

No appearance for appellee.

Syllabus Opinion by the Court

PANNELL, Judge.

1. Where the indictment charged the defendant with the offense of larceny of 'one (1) 1965 Chevrolet Automobile, Super Sport, color white, 1964 Georgia Tag Number 6-J-13902, Serial Number 166375 D 104284, of the value of $4200.00,' and the proof showed that the automobile stolen had a 1965 Georgia tag number 6-J-13902, there was a fatal variance between the allegata et probata. See Smith v. State, 185 Ga. 365, 195 S.E. 144 and cases cited therein. And the fact that the owner who identified the car stolen as bearing a 1965 automobile tag, identified the car found in the possession of the defendant as the automobile which he had lost did not serve to identify it as the automobile described in the indictment. Moore v. State, 13 Ga.App. 15, 78 S.E. 772. No witness identified the automobile in general terms as being the one described in the indictment. See in this connection Sloan v. State, 68 Ga.App. 92, 22 S.E.2d 333. The evidence, therefore, did not authorize the conviction.

2. Where a witness testified that the defendant owned the dwelling where the automobile was first located and this was objected to as a conclusion of the witness and the objection was overruled, the right to complain of such ruling was waived where, subsequently thereto, similar evidence was admitted without objection as to this particular dwelling. Hentz & Co. v. Booz, 8 Ga.App. 577, 70 S.E. 108.

3. The trial judge instructed the jury as to the defense of alibi and the defendant excepted to the charge on the ground that he had made no defense of alibi, and the court then instructed the jury: 'Gentlemen of the jury, I charged you the law of alibi in my general charge a moment ago. I did it because I understood from Mr. Pierce (defendant's attorney) that he was contending that at the time the car was stolen, the defendant was here at the Court in a civil suit. He has called that to my attention and of course if he doesn't contend that he set up the defense of alibi I don't want to submit it to you so I withdraw that portion of my charge where I charged you the law of alibi and direct you to disregard that.' This latter instruction to the jury is not harmful error because it placed the responsibility for giving of the original...

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8 cases
  • Brenneman v. State, CR
    • United States
    • Arkansas Supreme Court
    • October 30, 1978
    ...609 (1945); Lewis v. State, 196 Ga. 755, 27 S.E.2d 659 (1943); East v. State, 420 S.W.2d 414 (Tex.Cr.App.1967); Marsh v. State, 120 Ga.App. 46, 169 S.E.2d 615 (1969); State v. Dettore, 104 R.I. 535, 247 A.2d 87 (1969); State v. Baber, 297 S.W.2d 439 (Mo., 1956). This evidence was not hearsa......
  • Sheffield v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • June 18, 1971
    ...was part of the res gestae (Code § 38-305) and furthermore similar testimony was admitted without objection. See Marsh v. State, 120 Ga.App. 46(2), 169 S.E.2d 615. As to the second conversation, the testimony was offered to impeach a witness for the defense. Hence, it was admissible. See Mc......
  • Ingram v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Court of Appeals
    • January 29, 1976
    ...States test in the De Palma case, supra, overruled Smith v. State, 185 Ga. 365, 195 S.E. 144, and refused to follow Marsh v. State, 120 Ga.App. 46, 169 S.E.2d 615 and Marchman v. State, 129 Ga.App. 22, 198 S.E.2d 425 (affd., Marchman v. State, 234 Ga. 40, 215 S.E.2d Applying the Berger-De P......
  • Dobbs v. State
    • United States
    • Georgia Supreme Court
    • January 6, 1976
    ...129 Ga.App. 22, 198 S.E.2d 425 (1973), where the variance was a Narco instead of a Narvo aircraft radio, and upon Marsh v. State, 120 Ga.App. 46, 169 S.E.2d 615 (1969), where the variance was a 1965 Georgia auto tag number 6-J-13902 instead of a 1964 Georgia tag with that same Marchman, sup......
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