Marta v. Continental Mfg. Co., Inc., 80-1447.

Decision Date24 June 1981
Docket NumberNo. 80-1447.,80-1447.
Citation400 So.2d 181
PartiesLouis A. MARTA, Appellant, v. CONTINENTAL MANUFACTURING COMPANY, INC., a Florida Corporation, Reserve Insurance Company, Chester Tozzi, Bruening & Bond Insurance Agency, Inc., Appellees.
CourtFlorida District Court of Appeals

Frank E. Maloney, Jr., and Earle Lee Butler, Fort Lauderdale, for appellant.

Steven W. Effman, Fort Lauderdale, for appellee Continental Mfg. Co., Inc., a dissolved Florida Corp.

BARKETT, ROSEMARY, Associate Judge.

Louis A. Marta, plaintiff in the trial court, appeals the entry of a final order dismissing his complaint with prejudice. We reverse.

Marta was an employee of the defendant, Continental Manufacturing Company, Inc., when he was injured on the job. He filed a workmen's compensation claim based on this injury, but Continental's insurance carrier disputed the existence of coverage, claiming that Continental's policy had not taken effect until several days after Marta's accident. The matter was submitted to a Judge of Industrial Claims who, after conducting a hearing, determined both that Continental was Marta's employer and that Continental did not have workmen's compensation insurance coverage.

Marta then filed a suit in circuit court pursuant to Section 440.11(1), Florida Statutes (1979). Continental moved to dismiss the complaint on the ground that Marta's original filing of a claim in the Industrial Claims Court constituted an election of remedies which precluded him from later pursuing an action in the circuit court. The trial court granted the dismissal with prejudice.

Section 440.11(1), Florida Statutes (1979), provides that an employee can sue an employer in circuit court for negligence only if the employer fails to secure insurance coverage. Thus, we agree with Marta's contentions that his right to sue in circuit court did not accrue until it had been determined that Continental lacked insurance coverage. Since suit in circuit court was not an option available to Marta prior to that determination, he could not have made an election of remedies.

For the foregoing reasons, we reverse the order dismissing the plaintiff's complaint with prejudice, and remand to the trial court for further proceedings consistent herewith.

REVERSED AND REMANDED.

DOWNEY and MOORE, JJ., concur.

To continue reading

Request your trial
4 cases
  • Lowry v. Logan, 94-76
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • February 9, 1995
    ...follows the rule that either a dismissed or an unsuccessful compensation claim does not bar a damage suit. In Marta v. Continental Mfg. Co., Inc., 400 So.2d 181 (Fla. 4th DCA 1981), Marta filed a compensation claim which was denied because his employer was not covered by compensation insura......
  • Mena v. J.I.L. Constr. Grp. Corp.
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • February 15, 2012
    ...to a final adjudication in the worker's compensation forum. For this proposition, J.I.L. and Slorp rely on Marta v. Continental Manufacturing Co., 400 So.2d 181 (Fla. 4th DCA 1981). In Marta, an injured employee filed a claim for worker's compensation benefits, and the employer's carrier di......
  • Walker v. I.T.D. Industries Inc., 83-22
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • September 14, 1983
    ...this issue at this stage of the proceedings. I.T.D. relies heavily on the holding of our sister court in Marta v. Continental Manufacturing Co., 400 So.2d 181 (Fla. 4th DCA 1981). However, that case presents a different fact question and is distinguishable from the instant case. On the othe......
  • Hume v. Thomason, AR-187
    • United States
    • Florida District Court of Appeals
    • October 21, 1983
    ...no compensation insurance, which knowledge serves to distinguish this case from the circumstances in Marta v. Continental Manufacturing Company, Inc., 400 So.2d 181 (Fla. 4th DCA 1981).3 Hume's alternative argument, that the election of remedies defense was not properly raised below, is wit......

VLEX uses login cookies to provide you with a better browsing experience. If you click on 'Accept' or continue browsing this site we consider that you accept our cookie policy. ACCEPT